Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2019 tentang Fasilitas Pajak Penghasilan untuk Penanaman Modal di Bidang-Bidang Usaha Tertentu dan/atau di Daerah-Daerah Tertentu
Government Regulation No. 78 of 2019 on Income Tax Facility for Investment in Specific Business Fields and/or Specific Regions (Tax Allowance)
Apa yang diatur peraturan ini
Ringkasan plain-English atas substansi peraturan dan dampaknya pada operasi PT PMA.
PP 78/2019 governs the Tax Allowance — Indonesia's broader-eligible (but smaller) corporate income tax incentive. Eligible PMAs in 245+ designated priority sectors receive a 30% reduction of taxable net income, claimed at 5% per year over 6 years; accelerated depreciation/amortisation; an extended loss-carry-forward of up to 10 years; and a reduced 10% withholding tax on dividends to foreign shareholders. Sectors covered are listed by KBLI and span agriculture, food and beverage processing, textiles, leather, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, machinery, electronics, transportation equipment, and many others. The regulation operates as the default fallback when an investor's KBLI is on the priority list but doesn't meet Tax Holiday's pioneer-industry definition. Application is filed via OSS-RBA before commercial production. Cannot be combined with Tax Holiday (PMK 130/2020); investors elect one regime.
Ketentuan utama
Pasal dan poin operasional yang paling sering dirujuk dalam praktik.
- 01
30% reduction of taxable income
Spread as 5% per year over 6 years, applied against taxable net income.
- 02
Accelerated depreciation/amortisation
Faster depreciation schedules across all qualifying capex categories.
- 03
Loss carry-forward extension
Up to 10 years (vs. standard 5).
- 04
Reduced dividend withholding
10% on dividends to foreign shareholders (vs. standard 20% / treaty rate).
- 05
245+ priority sectors
Covered by KBLI in the regulation appendix — significantly broader than Tax Holiday's pioneer list.
KBLI yang terdampak
Klasifikasi usaha Indonesia yang secara eksplisit dirujuk atau diatur oleh peraturan ini.
6 KBLI dirujuk oleh PP 78/2019 (Tax Allowance)
Klik kode untuk melihat profil KBLI lengkap — risiko, kepemilikan asing, perizinan, dan biaya pendirian.
- 10120industri prioritas tax allowance
Poultry processing — priority sector
- 13111industri prioritas tax allowance
Spinning of textile fibres — priority sector
- 20232industri prioritas tax allowance
Cosmetic manufacturing — priority sector
- 21022industri prioritas tax allowance
Pharmaceutical preparations — priority sector
- 26120industri prioritas tax allowance
Electronic components — priority sector
- 32501industri prioritas tax allowance
Medical equipment manufacturing — priority sector
Teks resmi peraturan
Untuk pekerjaan kepatuhan dan dispute, rujuk teks asli Bahasa Indonesia.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2019 tentang Fasilitas Pajak Penghasilan untuk Penanaman Modal di Bidang-Bidang Usaha Tertentu dan/atau di Daerah-Daerah Tertentu
tentang Fasilitas Pajak Penghasilan untuk Penanaman Modal di Bidang-Bidang Usaha Tertentu
Butuh bantuan kepatuhan PP 78/2019 (Tax Allowance)?
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Sitasi
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