46610Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gas Fuels and YBDI Products
Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gas Fuels and Similar Products YBDI
Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia
This group includes wholesale trade in gas, liquid, and solid fuels, as well as similar products, such as crude oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, oil fuel, kerosene, premium fuel, solar, kerosene, coal, charcoal, coal dust, wood fuel, naphtha, biofuels, and other fuels, including gas fuels (LPG, butane and propane gas, etc.), and refined petroleum products such as wax, lubricating oils, and nuclear fuel.
KBLI 46610 at a glance
- KBLI code
- 46610
- Taxonomy version
- KBLI 2020
- Activity (English)
- Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gas Fuels and YBDI Products
- Activity (Indonesian)
- Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gas Fuels and Similar Products YBDI
- Category
- Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles
- Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
- High
- Foreign ownership status
- Fully open to PMA (100%)
- Minimum capital (PT PMA)
- IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
- Primary licensing instrument
- NIB
- Issuing authority (PMA)
- Minister/Head of Agency
- Tax incentive eligibility
- None recorded
- Last verified
- April 24, 2026
Key facts for KBLI 46610
The essentials a foreign investor needs to know before reading the rest of this page.
100% foreign ownership permitted via PT PMA. KBLI 46610 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules under Pres. Reg. 10/2021.
Needs ESDM approval on top of OSS KBLI 46610 requires sector approval from ESDM, so the BKPM default (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up) is just the starting point — actual capital and licensing terms depend on the licence category and are set by the regulator. We confirm the exact figures before incorporation.
High-risk activity — requires NIB + full Operating License (Izin) to operate commercially. NIB alone enables only the preparation stage; an Operating License must be obtained before invoicing or production starts.
Statutory licensing turnaround: 15 days once we submit the application — on top of the 2–3 weeks for PT PMA incorporation. We coordinate the full sequence end-to-end.
Issuing authority for PMA: Minister/Head of Agency — this KBLI is routed centrally rather than to provincial / regency level.
Ongoing reporting: quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Report) to BKPM plus 13 sector-specific obligations. We file these on your behalf as part of monthly compliance — you stay out of the OSS portal entirely.
- Risk level
- HighNIB + full Operating License
- Primary license
- NIB + full Operating License (Izin)NIB enables preparation only — additional permit needed to operate
- Setup timeline
- 15 DaysStatutory turnaround at OSS
- Issuing authority
- Minister / Agency HeadDefault issuing authority
- Min. paid-up capital
- IDR 2.5 B + sectorESDM approval required on top of OSS — actual capital depends on the licence
Foreign investment rules
Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.
Fully open to foreign investment
KBLI 46610 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules. A foreign investor may incorporate a PT PMA with up to 100% foreign ownership and operate in this activity directly.
What it costs to set up a PT PMA under KBLI 46610
Realistic year-1 cost stack for a foreign-investor PT PMA operating under this KBLI. Numbers reflect Emerhub's actual engagement scope; sector-specific overrides applied where present.
Approximate USD equivalents at IDR 16,000/USD (Budget 2025 reference rate).
Engagement scoped to your specific business plan — exact numbers depend on operating jurisdiction, foreign-worker count, and bank choice for capital deposit.
Get an exact quote for KBLI 46610How we handle your KBLI 46610 setup
Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.
- 1
Confirm the optimal structure for your business
2–3 business daysWe confirm KBLI 46610 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.
What we need from you- Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
- Intended share split and board composition
- 2
Incorporate your PT PMA
7–10 business daysWe draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.
What we need from you- Powers of attorney (we prepare; you sign and notarize)
- Director / commissioner appointment letters
- Initial capital deposit confirmation
- 3
We obtain your NIB
1–2 business daysWe file the OSS application with KBLI 46610 as your primary business activity, complete the risk-based assessment, and collect the NIB (Business Identification Number) for you — typically within hours of submission. You don't need to touch the OSS portal.
What we need from you- Office address (virtual office acceptable for many KBLIs; we can arrange one)
- 4
Secure your full Operating License (Izin)
15+ business daysNIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation. We prepare the application bundle, liaise with the competent ministry, and chase issuance through to the certificate. Statutory turnaround: 15 business days — real-world timing typically runs longer when site inspections or additional clarifications are requested.
What we need from you- Technical documentation specific to your operation
- Appointment of a Penanggung Jawab Teknis (PJT — technical responsible person)
- 5
Hand-off to ongoing compliance
OngoingPost-launch we run your monthly tax filings, quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Reports), annual general meeting (RUPS), and any sector-specific reporting. You get a single point of contact and a monthly compliance digest — no Indonesian-language paperwork on your desk.
What is KBLI 46610?
A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.
KBLI 46610 (Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gas Fuels and Similar Products YBDI) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for wholesale trade of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and ybdi products. It sits within Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles under the subgroup Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous Fuels and Related Products (major group 46) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).
Who needs KBLI 46610?
Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in wholesale trade of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and ybdi products as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.
Why does the code matter?
Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.
Activities included under KBLI 46610
Sub-activities recorded under this KBLI in the OSS regulatory database. The classification covers any business operating in one or more of these areas.
Sub-activities under KBLI 46610
From the official OSS scope definition for this KBLI class. Each item is a distinct sub-activity that falls under this code.
- 01Wholesale trade of liquefied and solid gas fuels and similar products, such as crude oil, crude oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, oil fuel, kerosene, premium fuel, solar fuel, oil and gas fuels (LPG, butane and propane gas, LNG, CNG, etc.)
- 02Wholesale Trade of Lubricating Oil
- 03Wholesale Trade of Coal
Wholesale trade-specific guidance
Sector context that applies to KBLI 46610 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.
- ·Importer Identification Number (API-U for traders, API-P for own-use) required for cross-border trade.
- ·Distribution agreements with overseas principals must be registered with Kemendag (STP).
- ·Foreign-owned wholesalers can operate under PT PMA but face restrictions on direct retail.
Under the upcoming KBLI 2025
Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.
Reorganised in KBLI 2025
KBLI 46610 does not carry the same number forward into KBLI 2025 — the activity has been reclassified, but the precise mapping isn't recorded in our database yet.
- ·For current operations, KBLI 46610 remains valid — OSS still uses KBLI 2020 for all business registrations.
- ·The KBLI 2025 successor codes are listed in the official BPS transition document below; check for the activity-specific mapping when planning future structures.
- ·Once OSS announces the KBLI 2025 cutover, existing entities will need to update their primary KBLI to the relevant successor — typically straightforward.
When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.
Talk to a specialistRisk level by business scale
Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.
Micro
Small
Medium
Large
PMA scaleWhat does each risk level require to operate? ›
Licensing requirements in detail
Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).
Wholesale trade of liquefied and solid gas fuels and similar products, such as crude oil, crude oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, oil fuel, kerosene, premium fuel, solar fuel, oil and gas fuels (LPG, butane and propane gas, LNG, CNG, etc.)
Application requirements
10Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration
- 01A. Business License for Oil and Natural Gas for Oil Trading Activities, General Trading of Fuel Oil, and/or General Trading of Processed Products.
- 02$79
- 03$7b
- 04$7d
- 05$7f
- 06Technical Requirements (Business License/License Renewal) a. A feasibility study must include at least the location, facilities and infrastructure, business scheme, supply, commodities, use of Foreign and Local Labor, realization of previous Oil and Gas business activities (if any), financial analysis (investment costs, selling price, and business feasibility analysis calculations), and laboratory test results for the commodities to be traded. b. Assurance of sufficient funding, evidenced by: 1) Audited financial statements for the last three (3) years 2) Agreements with other parties for funding (stating specific amounts) or 3) A statement from a commercial bank located in Indonesia, certifying that the Business Entity has funding capability for a specific amount. c. Sales agreement contract with suppliers d. Agreement contract with consumers who have control over storage facilities with a minimum capacity.
- 07500 kiloliters integrated with a receiving terminal/jetty for limited commercial activities of Fuel Oil and a minimum sales volume of 5000 KL per month. e. Contract agreement with consumer users who own/control storage facilities integrated with the receiving terminal/jetty for limited commercial activities of processed products. f. Documentation of facilities owned/controlled by the consumer along with georeferenced data in Standard Datum WGS84 coordinates. g. Proof of reporting on oil and gas trading activities (if already holding an Oil and Gas Trading Business License). h. All copies of the Oil and Gas Trading Business License Decree that are held and still valid. i. Submission of laboratory test results of the traded product. C. Oil and Gas Trading Business License for LPG, LNG, BBG, and/or CNG trading activities.
- 08$81
- 09$83
- 10$85
Ongoing obligations
14Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation
- 01Comply with and adhere to laws and regulations.
- 02Ensure the continuous availability of traded commodities in its distribution network.
- 03Ensure that the selling price of the traded commodities is in accordance with the regulations and/or determinations set by the minister.
- 04Ensure and be responsible for the standards and quality (specifications) of the commodities traded until they reach the end consumer in accordance with regulatory provisions.
- 05Possessing and using a specific trademark that has been approved by the relevant authority.
- 06Ensure and be responsible for the use of equipment, the accuracy, and the measurement systems used that meet the standards in accordance with the provisions of the legislation.
- 07Ensure occupational safety and health, environmental management, and community development.
- 08Willing to undergo inspections by the Directorate General of Oil and Gas periodically or at any time if necessary.
- 09Fulfill the licensing requirements set by the relevant authorities in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations.
- 10Adjust the Oil and Gas Trading Business License in the event of changes and/or additions to: a. Facilities and infrastructure or the location of business activities, or b. Types of commodities and/or trademarks.
- 11Submit reports to the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources through the Director General of Oil and Gas regarding the implementation of business activities and/or any changes to administrative data.
- 12Ensure the safety of installations and equipment in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
- 13$87
- 14Trading Enterprises are required to report their appointed distributors to the Directorate General of Oil and Gas.
Issuing authority
The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.
| Authority | Applies when |
|---|---|
| Minister/Head of Agency | All |
| Minister/Head of Agency | Foreign Investment |
Basic requirements (KKPR)
Class-level prerequisites that apply to every operator under this KBLI, independent of business scale. These commonly include minimum capital rules for PMA entities and spatial-planning (KKPR) conformance.
- 01
Based on BKPM Regulation Number 4 of 2021 in Article 12, the exception to the minimum investment value provision for PMA is that the total investment is greater than Rp. 10,000,000,000.00 (ten billion rupiah), excluding land and buildings per KBLI business field. 5 (five) digits per project location, including for:
- Wholesale business activities, provided that:
- Total investment is greater than Rp. 10,000,000,000.00 (ten billion rupiah) excluding land and buildings, per 4 (four) initial digits of the KBLI.
- Wholesale business activities, provided that:
- 02It is a Large Trade Business Sector, so it cannot be run concurrently with a Retail Trade Business Sector, as regulated in Government Regulation no. 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector.
- 03$8b
Common questions about KBLI 46610
What is KBLI 46610?
KBLI 46610 (Wholesale Trade of Solid, Liquid, and Gas Fuels and Similar Products YBDI) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for wholesale trade of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and ybdi products. It sits within the Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).
Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 46610?
Yes — KBLI 46610 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).
What is the risk level of KBLI 46610?
KBLI 46610's risk levels per business scale: Mikro High, Kecil High, Menengah High, Besar High. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale.
What licenses does KBLI 46610 require?
NIB only — KBLI 46610 is a low-risk activity in OSS RBA, so the Business Identification Number alone suffices for operational licensing.
What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 46610?
BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.
How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 46610?
PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks: AHU registration (1-2 weeks), NIB issuance via OSS (immediate to 1 week), bank account opening (2-4 weeks). The licensing cycle for KBLI 46610 specifically takes 15 days at the Large business scale.
Is KBLI 46610 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?
Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 46610 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.
Which authority issues the KBLI 46610 license?
Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.
What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 46610 need?
Beyond the NIB, no specific auxiliary permits (PB UMKU) are recorded for KBLI 46610. Sector-specific obligations may still apply — verify with the relevant ministry.
What KBLI codes are similar to 46610?
KBLI 46610 is the only entry in its subgroup 4661. Browse the parent group 466 for related activities.
