KBLI 2020 · 5-digit class

03114Class Name: Capture/Collection of Marine Aquatic Plants

Harvesting of Aquatic Plants at Sea

Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia

This group includes businesses or activities related to the capture/extraction of all types of aquatic plants, such as algae, seaweed, marine algae, and ornamental plants in the sea, river estuaries, lagoons, and other places affected by tides using fishing gear in the form of hand dredges.


KBLI 03114 at a glance

KBLI code
03114
Taxonomy version
KBLI 2020
Activity (English)
Class Name: Capture/Collection of Marine Aquatic Plants
Activity (Indonesian)
Harvesting of Aquatic Plants at Sea
Category
Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries
Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
None recorded
Foreign ownership status
No Large-scale matrix — PMA cannot register
Minimum capital (PT PMA)
IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
Primary licensing instrument
None recorded
Issuing authority (PMA)
OSS RBA
Tax incentive eligibility
None recorded
Last verified
April 24, 2026
Source: OSS Indonesia + BPS Peraturan 7/2025 + BKPM
For foreign investors

Key facts for KBLI 03114

The essentials a foreign investor needs to know before reading the rest of this page.

  • Reserved for small Indonesian operators — no foreign ownership KBLI 03114 is set up for warungs, smallholders, individual practitioners and similar small businesses; the licensing rules don't cover larger operations. Foreign-owned companies have to register at the Large business size, so this code isn't available to them. Pick a related KBLI that covers larger operations, or partner with an Indonesian operator who already holds the licence.

At a glance
For Large-scale (PMA) operation
Foreign investment
Not viable for PT PMA
No Large-scale licensing matrix — micro/small operators only
Direct PMA path
Not available
See below for alternatives
Recommended structure
Alternative KBLI
Move to a related open code
Next step
Book a call
Tailored structure for your plan
§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · No foreign ownership

Reserved for small Indonesian operators

KBLI 03114 is set up for warungs, smallholders, individual practitioners and similar small businesses — Indonesia's licensing rules only define micro and small business sizes for it. Foreign-owned companies have to register at the Large business size, so even though this code isn't on the official "closed" list, foreign ownership isn't possible in practice. Pick a related KBLI that covers larger operations, or set up a partnership with an Indonesian operator who already holds the licence.


This activity is reserved for small Indonesian operators — think warungs, food stalls, smallholders, individual practitioners. KBLI 03114 only has licensing rules defined for micro and small business sizes. Foreign-owned companies have to register at the Large business size, so this code isn't available to them even though it's not on the "closed" list. Pick a related KBLI that covers larger operations, or ask us about partnering with an Indonesian operator who already holds the licence.
Setup cost

What it costs to set up a PT PMA under KBLI 03114

Realistic year-1 cost stack for a foreign-investor PT PMA operating under this KBLI. Numbers reflect Emerhub's actual engagement scope; sector-specific overrides applied where present.

Paid-up capital
IDR 2.5 billion~USD 160K
Cash deposited at incorporation. Sector regulator override applies where present.
PT PMA professional setup
USD 2,500 – 6,000
Akta + AHU + NIB + NPWP + virtual office year 1, handled end-to-end.
Year 1 compliance
USD 7,200 – 18,000
Monthly tax + LKPM quarterly + bookkeeping + corporate secretarial.
Year-1 total (range)
USD 9,700 – 24,000
Excludes capital deposit (which stays as your business capital).

Approximate USD equivalents at IDR 16,000/USD (Budget 2025 reference rate).

Engagement scoped to your specific business plan — exact numbers depend on operating jurisdiction, foreign-worker count, and bank choice for capital deposit.

Get an exact quote for KBLI 03114
§ 02

What this means for foreign investors

An honest read of the situation, plus the structures that work in practice. We've handled all of these — book a call to walk through your specific plan.

Pathways that work
  • Move to a different value-chain step

    The cleanest path: operate a related but open KBLI. For example, foreign investors blocked from primary commodity production frequently succeed with the processing, distribution, branding, or export-trade codes upstream or downstream of the restricted activity.

  • Special Economic Zone (KEK) or Free Trade Zone (Batam)

    Several restricted codes have higher or full PMA caps inside designated KEK zones (Sanur Health, Lido, Mandalika) or the Batam Free Trade Zone — manufacturing, logistics, and IT services especially. The IUK regime under BP Batam relaxes ownership rules selectively in exchange for export orientation. We assess whether your operation can benefit. See the BP Batam IUK guide for the requirements.

  • Indonesian-owned operating company + commercial agreement

    A 100% Indonesian-owned operating entity can hold the restricted licence while you contract with it commercially. We structure these arrangements deliberately — without nominee shareholding, which is unenforceable and increasingly scrutinised.

PMA-viable codes in the same area

These siblings are usable by a foreign-owned PT PMA — they have a Large-scale licensing matrix and aren't on a restricted list. Each has its own context badge so you can pick by trade-off.

Restricted KBLIs need a tailored structure. Book a call and we'll map the right entity, partner, and licensing path for your specific business.
Talk to a corporate-services specialist
§ 03

What is KBLI 03114?

A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.

KBLI 03114 (Harvesting of Aquatic Plants at Sea) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for class name: capture/collection of marine aquatic plants. It sits within Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries under the subgroup Fishing at sea. (major group 03) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).

This group includes businesses or activities related to the capture/extraction of all types of aquatic plants, such as algae, seaweed, marine algae, and ornamental plants in the sea, river estuaries, lagoons, and other places affected by tides using fishing gear in the form of hand dredges.

Who needs KBLI 03114?

Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in class name: capture/collection of marine aquatic plants as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.

Why does the code matter?

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.

§ 04

Fisheries & aquaculture-specific guidance

Sector context that applies to KBLI 03114 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.

Lead regulator
Ministry of Marine Affairs & Fisheries (KKP)
  • ·Capture fisheries beyond 12 nautical miles require SIPI/SIKPI permits.
  • ·Foreign-flagged vessels are restricted from Indonesian fishing waters.
  • ·Aquaculture (KBLI 0321/0322) is more open to PMA, especially seaweed and shrimp farming.
§ 05

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.

Reorganised in KBLI 2025

KBLI 03114 does not carry the same number forward into KBLI 2025 — the activity has been reclassified, but the precise mapping isn't recorded in our database yet.

  • ·For current operations, KBLI 03114 remains valid — OSS still uses KBLI 2020 for all business registrations.
  • ·The KBLI 2025 successor codes are listed in the official BPS transition document below; check for the activity-specific mapping when planning future structures.
  • ·Once OSS announces the KBLI 2025 cutover, existing entities will need to update their primary KBLI to the relevant successor — typically straightforward.

When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.

Talk to a specialist
§ 05

Reference data: how this KBLI is regulated

The data below is the official OSS regulatory profile for this code. It applies to qualifying Indonesian operators (or to your operating partner). Foreign investors won't file these directly, but it's useful context when structuring a partnership or commercial arrangement.

Foreign investors: the licensing matrix below is for context only — direct PMA registration isn't possible for this code. See pathways above for what actually works.

§ 02

Risk level by business scale

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.

No Large-scale (Usaha Besar) regulatory profile. OSS doesn't define a licensing matrix at this scale — the activity is regulated only at the smaller scales shown below. PT PMA must register as Usaha Besar, so this code cannot be a foreign-owned company's NIB activity. The same applies at any other scale where the cell is marked "Not regulated".
01

Micro

Usaha Mikro
≤ IDR 2 B turnover
Medium-Low risk
NIB + self-declared Standard Certificate before invoicing.
02

Small

Usaha Kecil
IDR 2 – 15 B
Not available
OSS does not define a licensing matrix at this scale — businesses cannot register under this KBLI as Usaha at this size.
03

Medium

Usaha Menengah
IDR 15 – 50 B
Not available
OSS does not define a licensing matrix at this scale — businesses cannot register under this KBLI as Usaha at this size.
04

Large

PMA scale
Usaha Besar
IDR > 50 B
Not available
OSS does not define a licensing matrix at this scale — businesses cannot register under this KBLI as Usaha at this size.
What does each risk level require to operate?
Low. NIB alone is sufficient for both preparation and commercial operation. Issued instantly via OSS.
Medium-Low. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a self-declared Sertifikat Standar (Standard Certificate). Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Medium-High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a Sertifikat Standar verified by the competent ministry — typically with a site or document inspection.
High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after substantive review.
Beyond OSS, sector-specific permits commonly apply on top — e.g. SBU for construction, BPOM for food/cosmetics/medicines, OJK for financial services, IUP for mining, PSE for digital services. See the industry-specific guidance below for what applies to this KBLI.
Sub-activity scope

This group includes businesses or activities related to the capture/extraction of all types of aquatic plants, such as algae, seaweed, marine algae, and ornamental plants in the sea, river estuaries, lagoons, and other places affected by tides.

What's required to operate
NIB
Preparation only — additional permit needed below
Standard Certificate (Self-declared)
Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must self-declare compliance with applicable standards via OSS, which generates the Sertifikat Standar. Operating commercially with NIB alone is not legally compliant at this risk level.

Application requirements

0

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

No specific application requirements at this scale.

Ongoing obligations

8

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

  • 01For those using fishing vessels:
  • 02Possess a Fishing Vessel Book
  • 03Possess a Sailing Approval
  • 04Reporting caught fish
  • 05Comply with the provisions related to the manning of fishing vessels in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
  • 06Possess a Registration Certificate for Fishing Activities in Conservation Areas for those engaged in fishing in conservation areas. For those not using fishing vessels:
  • 07Reporting caught fish and
  • 08Provide information: a. Fishing areas and b. Fishing gear.

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

AuthorityApplies when
Minister/Head of AgencyForeign Investment
Governor1. Fishing vessels up to 5 (five) GT or not using fishing vessels and 2. Fishing areas in the NRI WPP no more than 12 (twelve) nautical miles in the relevant provincial administrative area and/or beyond 12 (twelve) nautical miles.
§ 08

Common questions about KBLI 03114

What is KBLI 03114?

KBLI 03114 (Harvesting of Aquatic Plants at Sea) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for class name: capture/collection of marine aquatic plants. It sits within the Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 03114?

Yes — KBLI 03114 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).

What is the risk level of KBLI 03114?

KBLI 03114 has no Large-scale licensing matrix in OSS — it's structured for Mikro and Kecil business scales only. PT PMA cannot register under this code as a result.

What licenses does KBLI 03114 require?

OSS hasn't published the regulatory profile for KBLI 03114 yet — the standard NIB applies, plus sector-specific licenses based on the activity. Confirm with the relevant ministry before incorporating.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 03114?

BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 03114?

PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks end-to-end: AHU registration, NIB via OSS, bank account opening. KBLI-specific licensing depends on the permit instrument required.

Is KBLI 03114 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 03114 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.

Which authority issues the KBLI 03114 license?

Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency (BKPM/OSS). For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 03114 need?

Beyond the NIB, no specific auxiliary permits (PB UMKU) are recorded for KBLI 03114. Sector-specific obligations may still apply — verify with the relevant ministry.

What KBLI codes are similar to 03114?

KBLIs in the same subgroup 0311: 03111 (Fishing for Finned Fish at Sea); 03112 (Fishing for Crustaceans at Sea); 03113 (Mollusca Capture at Sea); 03115 (Capture/Collection of Fish Broodstock/Seed in the Sea); 03116 (Echinodermata Capture at Sea). These are closely related activities — see the related-codes section below for full list.

Emerhub advisor
Speak to Emerhub

KBLI 03114 needs a tailored structure. Let's design it.

Restricted KBLIs need a structure designed around the restriction — partnership, alternative code, KEK, or commercial arrangement. We've handled all of these. One conversation tells you what works for your plan.