60101Government Radio Broadcasting
Penyiaran Radio Oleh Pemerintah
Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia
This group includes government activities in the organization of radio broadcasting, such as broadcasting audio signals through radio broadcasting studios and facilities for transmitting audio signal programming to the public or listeners; radio network activities, which involve collecting and sending audio signal programs to listeners via air, cable, or satellite; internet radio broadcasting activities (internet radio stations); and data broadcasting integrated with radio broadcasting. It also includes relay stations for radio broadcasting. Direct radio and television broadcasting or rebroadcasting based on fees and contracts are included in group 61991.
KBLI 60101 at a glance
- KBLI code
- 60101
- Taxonomy version
- KBLI 2020
- Activity (English)
- Government Radio Broadcasting
- Activity (Indonesian)
- Penyiaran Radio Oleh Pemerintah
- Category
- Publishing, Broadcasting, Content Production and Distribution
- Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
- None recorded
- Foreign ownership status
- No Large-scale matrix — PMA cannot register
- Minimum capital (PT PMA)
- IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
- Primary licensing instrument
- None recorded
- Issuing authority (PMA)
- OSS RBA
- Tax incentive eligibility
- None recorded
- Last verified
- April 24, 2026
Key facts for KBLI 60101
The essentials a foreign investor needs to know before reading the rest of this page.
Reserved for small Indonesian operators — no foreign ownership KBLI 60101 is set up for warungs, smallholders, individual practitioners and similar small businesses; the licensing rules don't cover larger operations. Foreign-owned companies have to register at the Large business size, so this code isn't available to them. Pick a related KBLI that covers larger operations, or partner with an Indonesian operator who already holds the licence.
- Direct PMA path
- Not availableSee below for alternatives
- Recommended structure
- Alternative KBLIMove to a related open code
- Next step
- Book a callTailored structure for your plan
Foreign investment rules
Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.
Reserved for small Indonesian operators
KBLI 60101 is set up for warungs, smallholders, individual practitioners and similar small businesses — Indonesia's licensing rules only define micro and small business sizes for it. Foreign-owned companies have to register at the Large business size, so even though this code isn't on the official "closed" list, foreign ownership isn't possible in practice. Pick a related KBLI that covers larger operations, or set up a partnership with an Indonesian operator who already holds the licence.
What it costs to set up a PT PMA under KBLI 60101
Realistic year-1 cost stack for a foreign-investor PT PMA operating under this KBLI. Numbers reflect Emerhub's actual engagement scope; sector-specific overrides applied where present.
Approximate USD equivalents at IDR 16,000/USD (Budget 2025 reference rate).
Engagement scoped to your specific business plan — exact numbers depend on operating jurisdiction, foreign-worker count, and bank choice for capital deposit.
Get an exact quote for KBLI 60101What this means for foreign investors
An honest read of the situation, plus the structures that work in practice. We've handled all of these — book a call to walk through your specific plan.
Move to a different value-chain step
The cleanest path: operate a related but open KBLI. For example, foreign investors blocked from primary commodity production frequently succeed with the processing, distribution, branding, or export-trade codes upstream or downstream of the restricted activity.
Special Economic Zone (KEK) or Free Trade Zone (Batam)
Several restricted codes have higher or full PMA caps inside designated KEK zones (Sanur Health, Lido, Mandalika) or the Batam Free Trade Zone — manufacturing, logistics, and IT services especially. The IUK regime under BP Batam relaxes ownership rules selectively in exchange for export orientation. We assess whether your operation can benefit. See the BP Batam IUK guide for the requirements.
Indonesian-owned operating company + commercial agreement
A 100% Indonesian-owned operating entity can hold the restricted licence while you contract with it commercially. We structure these arrangements deliberately — without nominee shareholding, which is unenforceable and increasingly scrutinised.
These siblings are usable by a foreign-owned PT PMA — they have a Large-scale licensing matrix and aren't on a restricted list. Each has its own context badge so you can pick by trade-off.
What is KBLI 60101?
A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.
KBLI 60101 (Penyiaran Radio Oleh Pemerintah) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for government radio broadcasting. It sits within Publishing, Broadcasting, Content Production and Distribution under the subgroup Radio Broadcasting (major group 60) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).
Who needs KBLI 60101?
Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in government radio broadcasting as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.
Why does the code matter?
Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.
Broadcasting-specific guidance
Sector context that applies to KBLI 60101 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.
- ·TV and radio broadcasting requires IPP (Izin Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran) from Kominfo.
- ·Foreign equity in broadcasting is restricted (typically 20% maximum).
- ·Streaming/OTT platforms regulated separately under PSE Kominfo registration.
Under the upcoming KBLI 2025
Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.
Carried forward into KBLI 2025
KBLI 60101 retains the same code number and scope in the new taxonomy. The activity description, hierarchy, and intended use of the code are preserved.
- ·Continue using 60101 for current registrations under KBLI 2020.
- ·When OSS adopts KBLI 2025 (timing not yet announced), no migration is required for this code.
- ·Risk level, permits, and authority routing shown above remain in effect under both taxonomies.
When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.
Talk to a specialistCommon questions about KBLI 60101
What is KBLI 60101?
KBLI 60101 (Penyiaran Radio Oleh Pemerintah) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for government radio broadcasting. It sits within the Publishing, Broadcasting, Content Production and Distribution category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).
Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 60101?
Yes — KBLI 60101 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).
What is the risk level of KBLI 60101?
KBLI 60101 has no Large-scale licensing matrix in OSS — it's structured for Mikro and Kecil business scales only. PT PMA cannot register under this code as a result.
What licenses does KBLI 60101 require?
OSS hasn't published the regulatory profile for KBLI 60101 yet — the standard NIB applies, plus sector-specific licenses based on the activity. Confirm with the relevant ministry before incorporating.
What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 60101?
BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.
How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 60101?
PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks end-to-end: AHU registration, NIB via OSS, bank account opening. KBLI-specific licensing depends on the permit instrument required.
Is KBLI 60101 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?
Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 60101 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.
Which authority issues the KBLI 60101 license?
Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency (BKPM/OSS). For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.
What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 60101 need?
Beyond the NIB, no specific auxiliary permits (PB UMKU) are recorded for KBLI 60101. Sector-specific obligations may still apply — verify with the relevant ministry.
What KBLI codes are similar to 60101?
KBLIs in the same subgroup 6010: 60102 (Private Radio Broadcasting); 60103 (Audio On-Demand Distribution and Streaming Activities). These are closely related activities — see the related-codes section below for full list.
