KBLI 2020 · 5-digit class

11031Fermented Alcoholic Beverage Industry from Malt

Industri Minuman Beralkohol Hasil Fermentasi Malt

Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia

This group includes the alcoholic beverage industry from malt, such as beer, ale, porter, and stout. It also includes the low-alcohol or non-alcoholic beer industry.


KBLI 11031 at a glance

KBLI code
11031
Taxonomy version
KBLI 2020
Activity (English)
Fermented Alcoholic Beverage Industry from Malt
Activity (Indonesian)
Industri Minuman Beralkohol Hasil Fermentasi Malt
Category
Manufacturing Industry
Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
High
Foreign ownership status
Closed to all investment
Minimum capital (PT PMA)
IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
Primary licensing instrument
NIB
Issuing authority (PMA)
Minister/Head of Agency
Tax incentive eligibility
None recorded
Last verified
April 24, 2026
Source: OSS Indonesia + BPS Peraturan 7/2025 + BKPM
§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · closed

Closed to all investment

KBLI 11031 appears on the list of business activities closed to investment under Pres. Reg. 10/2021. Neither domestic nor foreign capital may operate in this activity. The specific prohibited activities are listed below.


Listed restrictions

Prohibited activities

1
  • Malt beverage industry
§ 02

Beverage manufacturing-specific guidance

Sector context that applies to KBLI 11031 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.

Lead regulator
Ministry of Industry (Kemenperin) / BPOM / Bea Cukai
  • ·Alcoholic beverages (KBLI 1101–1103) carry restrictions on foreign equity and require NPPBKC excise license.
  • ·Non-alcoholic and bottled water generally open to PMA up to 100% with BPOM registration.
  • ·Halal certification mandatory for non-alcoholic beverages.
§ 02

What this means for foreign investors

An honest read of the situation, plus the structures that work in practice. We've handled all of these — book a call to walk through your specific plan.

You can't operate this activity in Indonesia — neither as a foreigner nor a local.

This KBLI is on Pres. Reg. 10/2021's list of closed business activities. The activity is prohibited entirely; even Indonesian-owned entities cannot register for it. There is no PMA, joint-venture, or partnership structure that unlocks this code. Your option is to choose a different activity.

Pathways that work
  • Pivot to an adjacent open KBLI

    Most closed activities have neighbours that solve a similar customer problem and accept full PMA. We help you map the closest open code that still fits your commercial thesis.

  • Off-take / commercial partnership

    You can buy from, sell to, or service an Indonesian-owned operator without taking equity. We draft and structure the commercial framework so it stands up to scrutiny.

PMA-viable codes in the same area

These siblings are usable by a foreign-owned PT PMA — they have a Large-scale licensing matrix and aren't on a restricted list. Each has its own context badge so you can pick by trade-off.

Restricted KBLIs need a tailored structure. Book a call and we'll map the right entity, partner, and licensing path for your specific business.
Talk to a corporate-services specialist
§ 03

What is KBLI 11031?

A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.

KBLI 11031 (Industri Minuman Beralkohol Hasil Fermentasi Malt ) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for fermented alcoholic beverage industry from malt. It sits within Manufacturing Industry under the subgroup The Alcoholic Beverage Industry from Malt Fermentation and the Malt Industry (major group 11) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).

This group includes the alcoholic beverage industry from malt, such as beer, ale, porter, and stout. It also includes the low-alcohol or non-alcoholic beer industry.

Who needs KBLI 11031?

Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in fermented alcoholic beverage industry from malt as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.

Why does the code matter?

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.

§ 05

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.

Reorganised in KBLI 2025

KBLI 11031 does not carry the same number forward into KBLI 2025 — the activity has been reclassified, but the precise mapping isn't recorded in our database yet.

  • ·For current operations, KBLI 11031 remains valid — OSS still uses KBLI 2020 for all business registrations.
  • ·The KBLI 2025 successor codes are listed in the official BPS transition document below; check for the activity-specific mapping when planning future structures.
  • ·Once OSS announces the KBLI 2025 cutover, existing entities will need to update their primary KBLI to the relevant successor — typically straightforward.

When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.

Talk to a specialist
§ 06

Reference data: how this KBLI is regulated

The data below is the official OSS regulatory profile for this code. It applies to qualifying Indonesian operators (or to your operating partner). Foreign investors won't file these directly, but it's useful context when structuring a partnership or commercial arrangement.

Foreign investors: the licensing matrix below is for context only — direct PMA registration isn't possible for this code. See pathways above for what actually works.

§ 02

Risk level by business scale

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.

01

Micro

Usaha Mikro
≤ IDR 2 B turnover
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
02

Small

Usaha Kecil
IDR 2 – 15 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
03

Medium

Usaha Menengah
IDR 15 – 50 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
04

Large

PMA scale
Usaha Besar
IDR > 50 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
What does each risk level require to operate?
Low. NIB alone is sufficient for both preparation and commercial operation. Issued instantly via OSS.
Medium-Low. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a self-declared Sertifikat Standar (Standard Certificate). Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Medium-High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a Sertifikat Standar verified by the competent ministry — typically with a site or document inspection.
High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after substantive review.
Beyond OSS, sector-specific permits commonly apply on top — e.g. SBU for construction, BPOM for food/cosmetics/medicines, OJK for financial services, IUP for mining, PSE for digital services. See the industry-specific guidance below for what applies to this KBLI.
What's required to operate
NIB
Preparation only — additional permit needed below
Operating License (Izin)
Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation.
Processing time
7Days
Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

8

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

  • 01Have a document outlining the plan for the type, specifications, quantity, and source of raw materials, as well as the source and amount/volume of energy and water needed to carry out industrial business activities for 1 (one) production cycle or for the next 6 (six) months.
  • 02Possess documents in the form of: a. Machine specifications and/or equipment list b. Photos of machines/equipment c. Sales/rental agreement that proves: 1) Control (ownership/rental) of machines for producing food and beverage industry products and quality testing equipment 2) Compliance of installed production capacity with business data
  • 03Have flowchart documents for: a. Procurement, receipt, and storage of raw materials, b. Production process, c. Quality control process, d. Packaging, storage, transportation, and distribution of production results.
  • 04Have a facility layout planning document that aligns with the production process flowchart, demonstrating that the factory/business location is far from pollution sources to protect the processed food produced.
  • 05Having a valid Alcoholic Beverage business license.
  • 06Have a human resources organizational structure document that minimally consists of the company leader, the person in charge of the production department, the person in charge of the human resources development department, and the person in charge of the quality control department.
  • 07Have a facility layout planning document that proves the availability of: a. Dedicated production space b. Quality control space
  • 08Have documents in the form of photos that prove the availability of Occupational Accident Handling Facilities and rest areas for workers.

Ongoing obligations

5

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

  • 01Have proof of submission of mandatory validated Industrial Data every 6 (six) months in accordance with the laws and regulations in the industrial sector.
  • 02Ensure the safety and security of equipment, processes, production results, storage, and transportation, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
  • 03Having a recommendation for approval of changes to the alcoholic beverage business license from the Ministry responsible for government affairs in the industrial sector in accordance with the laws and regulations regarding the control and supervision of the alcoholic beverage industry in terms of making changes to the business license, including: a. Change of company name, ownership, or person in charge of the Alcoholic Beverage Industry Company b. Change of factory address c. Change of category of Alcoholic Beverage d. Relocation e. Merger of companies into one location / or f. Increase in production capacity (business expansion)
  • 04Have SOP documents and implement the provisions for product packaging, labeling, product information, and product storage based on the principles of Good Manufacturing Practices for Processed Food.
  • 05Have SOP documents and implement employee hygiene and sanitation provisions based on the principles of Good Manufacturing Practices for Processed Food.

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

AuthorityApplies when
Minister/Head of AgencyAll of them
Minister/Head of AgencyForeign Investment
§ 05

Auxiliary permits (PB UMKU)

PB UMKU permits sit on top of the main NIB and Sertifikat Standar — each is issued by a different ministry, and only when a specific operational activity is performed. This KBLI carries 10 candidate permits across 1 regulator; most operations only need a handful. Emerhub maps your operation to the exact set, files them, and tracks renewals.

§ 08

Common questions about KBLI 11031

What is KBLI 11031?

KBLI 11031 (Industri Minuman Beralkohol Hasil Fermentasi Malt ) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for fermented alcoholic beverage industry from malt. It sits within the Manufacturing Industry category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 11031?

No — KBLI 11031 appears on the list of business activities closed to investment under Pres. Reg. 10/2021. Neither domestic nor foreign capital may operate in this activity.

What is the risk level of KBLI 11031?

KBLI 11031's risk levels per business scale: Micro High, Small High, Medium High, Large High. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale.

What licenses does KBLI 11031 require?

Not applicable to PT PMA — KBLI 11031 is not viable for foreign-owned entities (closed, SME-reserved, domestic-only, or no Large-scale licensing matrix in OSS RBA, depending on the case). Foreign investors should pick a related KBLI that is open at the Large scale.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 11031?

Not applicable to PT PMA — KBLI 11031 is not viable for foreign-owned entities, so neither BKPM Reg. 5/2025's paid-up minimum nor any sector-specific capital floor enters the picture. The structural barrier comes first.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 11031?

Not applicable to PT PMA — KBLI 11031 is not viable for foreign-owned entities, so the 4-8 week PT PMA setup timeline doesn't apply. Move to a sibling code with a Large-scale matrix or a different structure.

Is KBLI 11031 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 11031 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.

Which authority issues the KBLI 11031 license?

Not applicable to PT PMA — KBLI 11031 is not viable for foreign-owned entities, so OSS doesn't designate a PMA issuing authority. Smaller-scale registrations (Micro / Small) for Indonesian operators are typically issued at the Regency / City level.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 11031 need?

Beyond the NIB, KBLI 11031 carries 10 PB UMKU permits across 1 sector regulator: Pharmaceuticals (10). Most operations only need 2-4 of these — the relevant set depends on which specific activities you actually perform; Emerhub maps the right subset before filing.

What KBLI codes are similar to 11031?

KBLIs in the same subgroup 1103: 11032 (Malt Industry). These are closely related activities — see the related-codes section below for full list.

Emerhub advisor
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KBLI 11031 needs a tailored structure. Let's design it.

Restricted KBLIs need a structure designed around the restriction — partnership, alternative code, KEK, or commercial arrangement. We've handled all of these. One conversation tells you what works for your plan.