KBLI 2020 · 5-digit class

09100Support Activities for Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction

Aktivitas Penunjang Pertambangan Minyak Bumi Dan Gas Alam

Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia

This group includes service activities related to oil and natural gas mining conducted on a fee or contract basis, such as exploration services for oil or gas extraction using traditional methods, which include geological observation, installation of drilling equipment, repair and dismantling of oil and gas well cementing, construction of well channels, pumping of production wells, plugging and sealing of production wells, production testing, dismantling, liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transportation needs at mining sites, and exploratory drilling for the purpose of refining crude oil and natural gas, as well as firefighting services for oil and natural gas fields.


For foreign investors · KBLI 09100
100% PMA

Yes — open to PMA up to 100%.

Operating license routes through Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources, not OSS — Emerhub handles the application end-to-end.


Foreign ownership
100% PMA
Sector regulator
Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources (ESDM)
Min. paid-up capital
IDR 2.5B paid-up · BKPM Reg. 5/2025
Issuing authority for PMA
Minister/Head of Agency
Ministry-issued
Risk + license type
Medium-High·NIB + Verified Standard Cert.
Setup timeline
PT PMA 4–8 weeks; Emerhub files the verified Standard Certificate (1–2 months ministry review).

What's specific to this sector

  • 01

    IUP/IUPK concession permits required for all extractive activities.

  • 02

    Mandatory divestment to Indonesian ownership over concession life.

  • 03

    Domestic processing requirements apply to many minerals.


KBLI 09100 at a glance

KBLI code
09100
Taxonomy version
KBLI 2020
Activity (English)
Support Activities for Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction
Activity (Indonesian)
Aktivitas Penunjang Pertambangan Minyak Bumi Dan Gas Alam
Category
Mining and Quarrying
Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
Medium-High
Foreign ownership status
Fully open to PMA (100%)
Minimum capital (PT PMA)
IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
Primary licensing instrument
NIB
Issuing authority (PMA)
Minister/Head of Agency
Tax incentive eligibility
None recorded
Last verified
April 24, 2026
Source: OSS Indonesia + BPS Peraturan 7/2025 + BKPM
§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · open

Fully open to foreign investment

KBLI 09100 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules. A foreign investor may incorporate a PT PMA with up to 100% foreign ownership and operate in this activity directly.


This KBLI is not listed in any restricted, closed, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedule under Pres. Reg. 10/2021 (as amended). A 100% foreign-owned PT PMA may operate in this activity, subject to the licensing requirements shown below. BKPM's default minimum capital is IDR 2.5 billion paid-up with IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI realised over time, but sector regulators (OJK, ESDM, BPOM, Kominfo, etc.) can set higher minimums for specific activities — we confirm the actual figure before incorporation.
§ 02

How we handle your KBLI 09100 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

  1. 1

    Confirm the optimal structure for your business

    2–3 business days

    We confirm KBLI 09100 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.

    What we need from you
    • Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
    • Intended share split and board composition
  2. 2

    Incorporate your PT PMA

    7–10 business days

    We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

    What we need from you
    • Powers of attorney (we prepare; you sign and notarize)
    • Director / commissioner appointment letters
    • Initial capital deposit confirmation
  3. 3

    We obtain your NIB

    1–2 business days

    We file the OSS application with KBLI 09100 as your primary business activity, complete the risk-based assessment, and collect the NIB (Business Identification Number) for you — typically within hours of submission. You don't need to touch the OSS portal.

    What we need from you
    • Office address (virtual office acceptable for many KBLIs; we can arrange one)
  4. 4

    Secure your Standard Certificate (Verified)

    15+ business days

    NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must obtain a Sertifikat Standar that has been verified by the competent ministry. The verification step typically requires a site or document inspection. Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant. We prepare the application bundle, liaise with the competent ministry, and chase issuance through to the certificate. Statutory turnaround: 15 business days — real-world timing typically runs longer when site inspections or additional clarifications are requested.

    What we need from you
    • Technical documentation specific to your operation
    • Appointment of a Penanggung Jawab Teknis (PJT — technical responsible person)
  5. 5

    Hand-off to ongoing compliance

    Ongoing

    Post-launch we run your monthly tax filings, quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Reports), annual general meeting (RUPS), and any sector-specific reporting. You get a single point of contact and a monthly compliance digest — no Indonesian-language paperwork on your desk.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 09100, scoped to your specific business plan.
Request a quote
§ 03

What is KBLI 09100?

A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.

KBLI 09100 (Aktivitas Penunjang Pertambangan Minyak Bumi Dan Gas Alam) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction. It sits within Mining and Quarrying under the subgroup Support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction. (major group 09) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).

This group includes service activities related to oil and natural gas mining conducted on a fee or contract basis, such as exploration services for oil or gas extraction using traditional methods, which include geological observation, installation of drilling equipment, repair and dismantling of oil and gas well cementing, construction of well channels, pumping of production wells, plugging and sealing of production wells, production testing, dismantling, liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transportation needs at mining sites, and exploratory drilling for the purpose of refining crude oil and natural gas, as well as firefighting services for oil and natural gas fields.

Who needs KBLI 09100?

Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.

Why does the code matter?

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.

§ 04

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.

Carried forward into KBLI 2025

KBLI 09100 retains the same code number and scope in the new taxonomy. The activity description, hierarchy, and intended use of the code are preserved.

  • ·Continue using 09100 for current registrations under KBLI 2020.
  • ·When OSS adopts KBLI 2025 (timing not yet announced), no migration is required for this code.
  • ·Risk level, permits, and authority routing shown above remain in effect under both taxonomies.

When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.

Talk to a specialist
§ 02

Risk level by business scale

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.

01

Micro

Usaha Mikro
≤ IDR 2 B turnover
Not available
OSS does not define a licensing matrix at this scale — businesses cannot register under this KBLI as Usaha at this size.
02

Small

Usaha Kecil
IDR 2 – 15 B
Medium-High risk
NIB + ministry-verified Standard Certificate before invoicing.
03

Medium

Usaha Menengah
IDR 15 – 50 B
Medium-High risk
NIB + ministry-verified Standard Certificate before invoicing.
04

Large

PMA scale
Usaha Besar
IDR > 50 B
Medium-High risk
NIB + ministry-verified Standard Certificate before invoicing.
What does each risk level require to operate?
Low. NIB alone is sufficient for both preparation and commercial operation. Issued instantly via OSS.
Medium-Low. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a self-declared Sertifikat Standar (Standard Certificate). Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Medium-High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a Sertifikat Standar verified by the competent ministry — typically with a site or document inspection.
High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after substantive review.
Beyond OSS, sector-specific permits commonly apply on top — e.g. SBU for construction, BPOM for food/cosmetics/medicines, OJK for financial services, IUP for mining, PSE for digital services. See the industry-specific guidance below for what applies to this KBLI.
§ 05

Licensing requirements in detail

Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).

Sub-activity scope

$45

What's required to operate
NIB
Preparation only — additional permit needed below
Standard Certificate (Verified)
Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must obtain a Sertifikat Standar that has been verified by the competent ministry. The verification step typically requires a site or document inspection. Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Processing time
15Days
Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

6

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

  • 01Annual Notification Letter (SPT) for companies that have been established for at least 1 year.
  • 02Financial statements for the last year for companies that have been established for at least 1 year.
  • 03Company deed that includes the objectives and purposes in accordance with the scope of KBLI 09100.
  • 04Statement on stamped paper regarding the commitment of product/service capability/capacity includes: a. List of Equipment b. List of Workforce c. List of Company Experience (except for new companies) and personnel experience
  • 05Analysis of safety risk management in Oil and Gas.
  • 06Statement letter on stamped paper regarding: a. The commitment of the Business Entity to fulfill: 1) Aspects of occupational safety, health, and environmental protection management 2) Provisions of laws and regulations b. The Business Entity is free from conflicts or other legal issues with third parties c. The truth of the required documents and information/statements submitted by the Business Entity

Ongoing obligations

1

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

  • 01Must comply with international standards, Indonesian National Standards, and other standards in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations.

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

AuthorityApplies when
Minister/Head of AgencyAll
Minister/Head of AgencyForeign Investment
§ 05

Auxiliary permits (PB UMKU)

PB UMKU permits sit on top of the main NIB and Sertifikat Standar — each is issued by a different ministry, and only when a specific operational activity is performed. This KBLI carries 1 candidate permit across 1 regulator; most operations only need a handful. Emerhub maps your operation to the exact set, files them, and tracks renewals.

Nuclear & Radiation Safety

1 permit

BAPETEN (Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency). Applies whenever ionizing radiation sources are involved — radiology, radiotherapy, industrial NDT, certain manufacturing inputs. BAPETEN licenses the operator, the facility, and each radiation source separately.

§ 08

Common questions about KBLI 09100

What is KBLI 09100?

KBLI 09100 (Aktivitas Penunjang Pertambangan Minyak Bumi Dan Gas Alam) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction. It sits within the Mining and Quarrying category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 09100?

Yes — KBLI 09100 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).

What is the risk level of KBLI 09100?

At Large business scale (where PT PMA must register), KBLI 09100 is rated Medium-High.

What licenses does KBLI 09100 require?

NIB only — KBLI 09100 is a low-risk activity in OSS RBA, so the Business Identification Number alone suffices for operational licensing.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 09100?

BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 09100?

PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks: AHU registration (1-2 weeks), NIB issuance via OSS (immediate to 1 week), bank account opening (2-4 weeks). The licensing cycle for KBLI 09100 specifically takes 15 days at the Large business scale.

Is KBLI 09100 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 09100 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.

Which authority issues the KBLI 09100 license?

Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 09100 need?

Beyond the NIB, KBLI 09100 commonly requires: Marker and/or Tracer Permit. The auxiliary permits list (PB UMKU) shown on this page is the complete set OSS associates with this code.

What KBLI codes are similar to 09100?

KBLI 09100 is the only entry in its subgroup 0910. Browse the parent group 091 for related activities.

Emerhub advisor
Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 09100 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration and monthly compliance — so you focus on operating the business.