KBLI 85420 (Pendidikan Kebudayaan) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for cultural education. It sits within the Education category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 85420?

Yes — KBLI 85420 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).

What is the risk level of KBLI 85420?

KBLI 85420's risk levels per business scale: Micro High, Small High, Medium High, Large High. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale.

What licenses does KBLI 85420 require?

NIB + Operating Licence (Izin). KBLI 85420 is High risk at Large scale, so the Operating Licence requires substantive sector-regulator approval before the business can operate. Expect a multi-month review with technical submissions.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 85420?

BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 85420?

PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks end-to-end: AHU registration, NIB via OSS, bank account opening. KBLI-specific licensing depends on the permit instrument required.

Is KBLI 85420 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 85420 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.

Which authority issues the KBLI 85420 license?

Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Regent/Mayor. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 85420 need?

Beyond the NIB, no specific auxiliary permits (PB UMKU) are recorded for KBLI 85420. Sector-specific obligations may still apply — verify with the relevant ministry.

What KBLI codes are similar to 85420?

KBLI 85420 is the only entry in its subgroup 8542. Browse the parent group 854 for related activities.

KBLI 85420: Cultural Education

At a glance

2 requirements · click to jump

What you’ll need to operate under KBLI 85420

Set up the PT PMA
IDR 2.5B paid-up · IDR 10B investment commitment
Details
Get OSS licensing
NIB + Operating Licence (Izin) — Large-scale, High risk
Details

§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · open

Fully open to foreign investment

KBLI 85420 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules. A foreign investor may incorporate a PT PMA with up to 100% foreign ownership and operate in this activity directly.

This KBLI is not listed in any restricted, closed, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedule under Pres. Reg. 10/2021 (as amended). A 100% foreign-owned PT PMA may operate in this activity, subject to the licensing requirements shown below. BKPM's default minimum capital is IDR 2.5 billion paid-up with IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI realised over time, but sector regulators (OJK, ESDM, BPOM, Kominfo, etc.) can set higher minimums for specific activities — we confirm the actual figure before incorporation.

§ 02

Common business profiles under KBLI 85420

Archetypal businesses operating under this code. Use these to recognize whether your venture maps to KBLI 85420 as primary or secondary activity.

What businesses register under KBLI 85420?

Real-world business archetypes — names omitted; profiles describe operational shape, not specific companies.

01
International school (K-12)
Foreign-curriculum schools (IB, Cambridge, AP) serving expatriate and high-income Indonesian students — Jakarta, Bali, Surabaya, BSD City clusters.

§ 03

How we handle your KBLI 85420 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

1
Confirm the optimal structure for your business
2–3 business days
We confirm KBLI 85420 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.
What we need from you
- Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
- Intended share split and board composition
2
Incorporate your PT PMA
7–10 business days
We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 85420, scoped to your specific business plan.

Request a quote

§ 06

Licensing requirements in detail

Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).

Sub-activity scope

Teaching of arts, drama, and music. Activities in this group can be referred to as schools, studios, classes, and others. These activities provide formally organized instruction, primarily for hobbies, recreation, or personal development purposes, but the instruction is not intended to obtain a professional diploma, associate degree, or bachelor's degree. This group includes activities such as piano teaching and other music instruction, art teaching, dance teaching and dance studios, drama schools (non-academic), fine arts schools (non-academic), performing arts schools (non-academic), photography schools (non-academic), and others.

What's required to operate

NIB

Preparation only — additional permit needed below

Operating License (Izin)

Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation.

Application requirements

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

01The OSS institution only issues NIB. Business licensing applications are submitted by Business Actors by meeting the requirements set by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology in accordance with legal provisions, and are issued by: The Regent/Mayor through the Head of the Education Office via the DPMPTSP of the Regency/City; or The Minister of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology [only for PMA]

Ongoing obligations

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

01Fulfill the obligations set by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

Authority	Applies when
Regent/Mayor	All
Minister/Head of Agency	Foreign Investment

Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 85420 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration and monthly compliance — so you focus on operating the business.

Get a quote for KBLI 85420

Authority

Applies when

Regent/Mayor

All

Minister/Head of Agency

Foreign Investment

What you’ll need to operate under KBLI 85420

Foreign investment rules

Fully open to foreign investment

Common business profiles under KBLI 85420

What businesses register under KBLI 85420?

How we handle your KBLI 85420 setup

Confirm the optimal structure for your business

Incorporate your PT PMA

Licensing requirements in detail

Application requirements

Ongoing obligations

Issuing authority

Get your KBLI 85420 setup handled end-to-end.

Quick Links

Resources

Yes — open to PMA up to 100%.

What's specific to this sector

PMA-specific filings · handled by Emerhub

KBLI 85420 at a glance

What you’ll need to operate under KBLI 85420

Foreign investment rules

Fully open to foreign investment

Common business profiles under KBLI 85420

What businesses register under KBLI 85420?

How we handle your KBLI 85420 setup

Confirm the optimal structure for your business

Incorporate your PT PMA

Licensing requirements in detail

Application requirements

Ongoing obligations

Issuing authority

Get your KBLI 85420 setup handled end-to-end.

We obtain your NIB

Secure your full Operating License (Izin)

Hand-off to ongoing compliance

What is KBLI 85420?

Who needs KBLI 85420?

Why does the code matter?

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Reorganised in KBLI 2025

Risk level by business scale

Micro

Small

Medium

Large

Common questions about KBLI 85420

What is KBLI 85420?

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 85420?

What is the risk level of KBLI 85420?

What licenses does KBLI 85420 require?

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 85420?

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 85420?

Is KBLI 85420 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Which authority issues the KBLI 85420 license?

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 85420 need?

What KBLI codes are similar to 85420?