Restoran
Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia
This group includes types of business services that provide food and beverages for consumption on the premises, located in part or all of a permanent building, equipped with service that includes cooking and serving according to orders.
Operating license routes through Ministry of Tourism & Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) / Health agencies, not OSS — Emerhub handles the application end-to-end.
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Restaurants are open to PMA but smaller-scale food stalls (warung) are reserved for SMEs.
Hygiene & sanitation certification (SLS), halal certification, and TDUP common requirements.
Alcohol-serving establishments require additional municipal permits.
Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.
KBLI 56101 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules. A foreign investor may incorporate a PT PMA with up to 100% foreign ownership and operate in this activity directly.
Indonesia requires BPJPH Halal certification for an expanding range of consumer-product categories. This KBLI's activities fall in scope — see what's required and when.
Halal certification isn't legally mandatory for restaurants yet — but in practice, foreign brands targeting modern trade, malls, hotels, or franchise channels almost always obtain it. Without certification, you'll struggle to land in shopping centres and risk consumer pushback in any market outside Bali. We handle the BPJPH application, kitchen audit, and supply-chain documentation.
Review your formulation, supply chain, and facility against BPJPH criteria. Identify ingredients or processes that need swapping.
An accredited Halal Inspection Body (LPPOM-MUI is the largest) audits the facility and reviews documentation.
The Halal certificate is issued under the BPJPH register and the Halal label can be applied to packaging.
Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.
Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).
Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration
Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation
The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.
| Authority | Applies when |
|---|---|
| Minister/Head of Agency | Foreign Investment |
| Governor | All |
PB UMKU permits sit on top of the main NIB and Sertifikat Standar — each is issued by a different ministry, and only when a specific operational activity is performed. This KBLI carries 5 candidate permits across 3 regulators; most operations only need a handful. Emerhub maps your operation to the exact set, files them, and tracks renewals.
Ministry of Health (Kemenkes / BPOM). Applies to manufacturing, importing, distributing, or operating medical devices, hospitals, clinics, diagnostic services, and pharmacies. Most device permits are class-based (Class A/B/C/D); facility permits attach to the specific site.
Ministry of Trade. Applies to wholesale and retail commerce, fuel stations, online marketplaces, and warehouses. Distributor / agent registration (STP) is the most common; importers, alcoholic-beverage sellers, and franchisors carry their own permits on top.
Ministry of Agriculture. Applies if you produce, import, distribute, or sell animal medicines, vaccines, or feed; if you breed livestock; or if you operate a veterinary practice. A "veterinary control number" (NKV) is the entry-point permit for animal-product processors.
We confirm KBLI 56101 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.
We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.
We file the OSS application with KBLI 56101 as your primary business activity, complete the risk-based assessment, and collect the NIB (Business Identification Number) for you — typically within hours of submission. You don't need to touch the OSS portal.
NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must obtain a Sertifikat Standar that has been verified by the competent ministry. The verification step typically requires a site or document inspection. Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant. We prepare the application bundle, liaise with the competent ministry, and chase issuance through to the certificate. Statutory turnaround: 14 business days — real-world timing typically runs longer when site inspections or additional clarifications are requested.
Post-launch we run your monthly tax filings, quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Reports), annual general meeting (RUPS), and any sector-specific reporting. You get a single point of contact and a monthly compliance digest — no Indonesian-language paperwork on your desk.
Current status, what each regulation actually requires for this activity, and how it ties to the PB UMKU sector permits below. Click through for the plain-English summary.
› Restaurants — F&B services halal mandatory since Oct 2024
› Restaurants — Phase 1 HORECA halal certification (since Oct 2024)
A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.
KBLI 56101 (Restoran) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for restaurant. It sits within Accommodation and Food Service Activities under the subgroup Restaurants and Mobile Food Service Activities (major group 56) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).
Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in restaurant as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.
Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.
Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.
KBLI 56101 retains the same code number and scope in the new taxonomy. The activity description, hierarchy, and intended use of the code are preserved.
When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.
Talk to a specialistIndonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.
Archetypal businesses operating under this code. Use these to recognize whether your venture maps to KBLI 56101 as primary or secondary activity.
Real-world business archetypes — names omitted; profiles describe operational shape, not specific companies.
Master-franchise or branch operations of foreign casual-dining brands — typical entry vehicle for global F&B brands into Indonesian malls.
Foreign chef-owned or hospitality-group restaurants in Bali, Jakarta, and luxury-resort markets.
Foreign specialty-coffee, bakery, or dessert concepts — minimum-investment-light footprint, typical 30-100m² stores.
Multi-brand kitchen operators producing for delivery-only via GoFood / GrabFood / ShopeeFood.
Restaurants are open to PMA. Halal certification mandatory by Oct 2024 for all F&B service. Alcohol service requires a separate SIUP-MB; many PMA restaurants use a sister-entity for alcohol-serving licenses.
KBLI 56101 (Restoran) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for restaurant. It sits within the Accommodation and Food Service Activities category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).
Yes — KBLI 56101 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).
KBLI 56101's risk levels per business scale: Micro Medium-Low, Small Medium-High, Medium Medium-High, Large Medium-High. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale.
NIB + verified Standard Certificate (Sertifikat Standar Terverifikasi). KBLI 56101 is Medium-High risk at Large scale, so NIB is issued first, but the Standard Certificate becomes effective only after the issuing ministry verifies compliance (typically through a document review or site audit). Halal certification from BPJPH (UU 33/2014) is not yet legally required for this activity but is commercially expected for modern-trade, hotel, and franchise operators. Most foreign-owned brands obtain it. 5 sector-specific PB UMKU permits also apply depending on the exact activity. See the requirements summary at the top of the page.
BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.
PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks: AHU registration (1-2 weeks), NIB issuance via OSS (immediate to 1 week), bank account opening (2-4 weeks). The licensing cycle for KBLI 56101 specifically takes 14 days at the Large business scale.
Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 56101 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.
Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.
Beyond the NIB, KBLI 56101 carries 5 PB UMKU permits across 3 sector regulators: Health & Medical Devices (2), Trade & Metrology (2), Veterinary & Animal Medicine (1). Most operations only need 2-4 of these — the relevant set depends on which specific activities you actually perform; Emerhub maps the right subset before filing.
KBLIs in the same subgroup 5610: 56102 (Eatery or Food Stall); 56103 (Food Stall" or "Eatery); 56104 (Mobile Food Provision/Temporary Place); 56109 (Restaurant and other mobile food services). These are closely related activities — see the related-codes section below for full list.