KBLI 2020 · 5-digit class

46206Wholesale Trade of Fishery Products

Perdagangan Besar Hasil Perikanan

Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia

This group includes wholesale trade of fishery products as raw materials or basic materials for subsequent activities, such as fish, shrimp, crabs, oysters, pearls, shellfish, seaweed, corals, and frogs, including live fish, ornamental fish, and fishery seedlings.


KBLI 46206 at a glance

KBLI code
46206
Taxonomy version
KBLI 2020
Activity (English)
Wholesale Trade of Fishery Products
Activity (Indonesian)
Perdagangan Besar Hasil Perikanan
Category
Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles
Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
Medium-High
Foreign ownership status
Open with sub-activity carve-outs
Minimum capital (PT PMA)
IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
Primary licensing instrument
NIB
Issuing authority (PMA)
Minister/Head of Agency
Tax incentive eligibility
None recorded
Last verified
April 24, 2026
Source: OSS Indonesia + BPS Peraturan 7/2025 + BKPM
For foreign investors

Key facts for KBLI 46206

The essentials a foreign investor needs to know before reading the rest of this page.

  • 100% foreign ownership permitted at class level — with sub-activity carve-outs KBLI 46206 is open to PT PMA, but Pres. Reg. 10/2021 carves out 1 specific sub-activity that is restricted, capped, or reserved for Indonesian capital. For example, "Marketing, distribution, wholesale trade, and export of fishery products." is restricted. Scope your business plan to the open portion before incorporation.

  • Default minimum paid-up capital: IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) under BKPM Reg. 5/2025 (effective Oct 2025) — applies unless a sector regulator sets a higher figure for this activity. The often-cited IDR 10 billion is the total investment commitment per KBLI realised over time via quarterly LKPM reports, not required upfront.

  • Medium-high-risk activity — requires NIB + Standard Certificate (Verified) to operate commercially. NIB alone enables only the preparation stage; a Standard Certificate must be obtained before invoicing or production starts.

  • Statutory licensing turnaround: 5 days once we submit the application — on top of the 2–3 weeks for PT PMA incorporation. We coordinate the full sequence end-to-end.

  • Issuing authority for PMA: Minister/Head of Agency — this KBLI is routed centrally rather than to provincial / regency level.

  • Ongoing reporting: quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Report) to BKPM plus 3 sector-specific obligations. We file these on your behalf as part of monthly compliance — you stay out of the OSS portal entirely.

At a glance
For Large-scale (PMA) operation
Foreign investment
100% foreign ownership at class level
1 sub-activity carved out — see foreign investment rules below
Risk level
Medium-High
NIB + verified cert.
Primary license
NIB + Standard Certificate (Verified)
NIB enables preparation only — additional permit needed to operate
Setup timeline
5 Days
Statutory turnaround at OSS
Issuing authority
Minister / Agency Head
Default issuing authority
Min. paid-up capital
IDR 2.5 B
BKPM default paid-up — sector rules may set a higher figure
Figures shown are for the Large business scale (Usaha Besar) — the scale at which foreign-owned PT PMA must register. Setup time and license type are what Emerhub will handle on your behalf; the regulatory matrix below is for transparency.
§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · Open with carve-outs

Open to foreign investment, with carve-outs

KBLI 46206 is open as a class — a 100% foreign-owned PT PMA can be incorporated under this code — but Pres. Reg. 10/2021 carves out 1 specific sub-activity that are off-limits or restricted for foreign capital. The rest of the activity remains open to PMA. The carved-out items are listed below; any of them needs to be either avoided, served via an Indonesian operator, or structured around case-by-case.


Listed restrictions

Requires SME / cooperative partnership

1
  • Marketing, distribution, wholesale trade, and export of fishery products.
    Partnership with Cooperatives and UMKM
    Sector: Fisheries and Marine Affairs

KBLI 46206 is open to 100% foreign ownership as a class — a PT PMA can be incorporated under this code. However, Pres. Reg. 10/2021 carves out the specific sub-activities listed above, which are either reserved for Indonesian capital, capped, or restricted to cooperatives/UMKM. A foreign investor may operate every other slice of this KBLI but must avoid (or partner around) those particular sub-activities. Talk to us about scoping your business plan to the open portion before incorporation.
Setup cost

What it costs to set up a PT PMA under KBLI 46206

Realistic year-1 cost stack for a foreign-investor PT PMA operating under this KBLI. Numbers reflect Emerhub's actual engagement scope; sector-specific overrides applied where present.

Paid-up capital
IDR 2.5 billion~USD 160K
Cash deposited at incorporation. Sector regulator override applies where present.
PT PMA professional setup
USD 2,500 – 6,000
Akta + AHU + NIB + NPWP + virtual office year 1, handled end-to-end.
Year 1 compliance
USD 7,200 – 18,000
Monthly tax + LKPM quarterly + bookkeeping + corporate secretarial.
Sector permit
USD 1,000 – 5,000
NIB + Standard Certificate (Verified) required for KBLI 46206 — handled within the engagement.
Year-1 total (range)
USD 10,700 – 29,000
Excludes capital deposit (which stays as your business capital).

Approximate USD equivalents at IDR 16,000/USD (Budget 2025 reference rate).

Engagement scoped to your specific business plan — exact numbers depend on operating jurisdiction, foreign-worker count, and bank choice for capital deposit.

Get an exact quote for KBLI 46206
§ 02

How we handle your KBLI 46206 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

  1. 1

    Confirm the optimal structure for your business

    2–3 business days

    We confirm KBLI 46206 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.

    What we need from you
    • Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
    • Intended share split and board composition
  2. 2

    Incorporate your PT PMA

    7–10 business days

    We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

    What we need from you
    • Powers of attorney (we prepare; you sign and notarize)
    • Director / commissioner appointment letters
    • Initial capital deposit confirmation
  3. 3

    We obtain your NIB

    1–2 business days

    We file the OSS application with KBLI 46206 as your primary business activity, complete the risk-based assessment, and collect the NIB (Business Identification Number) for you — typically within hours of submission. You don't need to touch the OSS portal.

    What we need from you
    • Office address (virtual office acceptable for many KBLIs; we can arrange one)
  4. 4

    Secure your Standard Certificate (Verified)

    5+ business days

    NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must obtain a Sertifikat Standar that has been verified by the competent ministry. The verification step typically requires a site or document inspection. Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant. We prepare the application bundle, liaise with the competent ministry, and chase issuance through to the certificate. Statutory turnaround: 5 business days — real-world timing typically runs longer when site inspections or additional clarifications are requested.

    What we need from you
    • Technical documentation specific to your operation
    • Appointment of a Penanggung Jawab Teknis (PJT — technical responsible person)
  5. 5

    Hand-off to ongoing compliance

    Ongoing

    Post-launch we run your monthly tax filings, quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Reports), annual general meeting (RUPS), and any sector-specific reporting. You get a single point of contact and a monthly compliance digest — no Indonesian-language paperwork on your desk.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 46206, scoped to your specific business plan.
Request a quote
§ 03

What is KBLI 46206?

A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.

KBLI 46206 (Perdagangan Besar Hasil Perikanan) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for wholesale trade of fishery products. It sits within Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles under the subgroup Wholesale Trade of Agricultural Products and Live Animals (major group 46) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).

This group includes wholesale trade of fishery products as raw materials or basic materials for subsequent activities, such as fish, shrimp, crabs, oysters, pearls, shellfish, seaweed, corals, and frogs, including live fish, ornamental fish, and fishery seedlings.

Who needs KBLI 46206?

Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in wholesale trade of fishery products as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.

Why does the code matter?

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.

§ 04

Wholesale trade-specific guidance

Sector context that applies to KBLI 46206 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.

Lead regulator
Ministry of Trade (Kemendag)
  • ·Importer Identification Number (API-U for traders, API-P for own-use) required for cross-border trade.
  • ·Distribution agreements with overseas principals must be registered with Kemendag (STP).
  • ·Foreign-owned wholesalers can operate under PT PMA but face restrictions on direct retail.
§ 05

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.

Carried forward into KBLI 2025

KBLI 46206 retains the same code number and scope in the new taxonomy. The activity description, hierarchy, and intended use of the code are preserved.

  • ·Continue using 46206 for current registrations under KBLI 2020.
  • ·When OSS adopts KBLI 2025 (timing not yet announced), no migration is required for this code.
  • ·Risk level, permits, and authority routing shown above remain in effect under both taxonomies.

When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.

Talk to a specialist
§ 02

Risk level by business scale

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.

01

Micro

Usaha Mikro
≤ IDR 2 B turnover
Not available
OSS does not define a licensing matrix at this scale — businesses cannot register under this KBLI as Usaha at this size.
02

Small

Usaha Kecil
IDR 2 – 15 B
Not available
OSS does not define a licensing matrix at this scale — businesses cannot register under this KBLI as Usaha at this size.
03

Medium

Usaha Menengah
IDR 15 – 50 B
Medium-High risk
NIB + ministry-verified Standard Certificate before invoicing.
04

Large

PMA scale
Usaha Besar
IDR > 50 B
Medium-High risk
NIB + ministry-verified Standard Certificate before invoicing.
What does each risk level require to operate?
Low. NIB alone is sufficient for both preparation and commercial operation. Issued instantly via OSS.
Medium-Low. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a self-declared Sertifikat Standar (Standard Certificate). Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Medium-High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a Sertifikat Standar verified by the competent ministry — typically with a site or document inspection.
High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after substantive review.
Beyond OSS, sector-specific permits commonly apply on top — e.g. SBU for construction, BPOM for food/cosmetics/medicines, OJK for financial services, IUP for mining, PSE for digital services. See the industry-specific guidance below for what applies to this KBLI.
§ 05

Licensing requirements in detail

Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).

What's required to operate
NIB
Preparation only — additional permit needed below
Standard Certificate (Verified)
Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must obtain a Sertifikat Standar that has been verified by the competent ministry. The verification step typically requires a site or document inspection. Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Processing time
5Days
Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

7

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

  • 01Submit a business plan that includes at least:
  • 02Jenis usaha
  • 03Sources and value of investment
  • 04Type and source of raw materials
  • 05Production facilities used
  • 06Layout and process description and
  • 07Wilayah pemasaran

Ongoing obligations

4

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

  • 01Obtain a fish distribution implementation certificate no later than 1 (one) year after the Business License is issued.
  • 02Having a PMMT/HACCP Implementation Certificate as long as it is for export purposes.
  • 03The business activity report must at least include: a. Type and capacity of facilities and infrastructure b. Development of revenue and assets c. Use of labor, including the origin of labor, labor status, gender of labor, and number of working days d. Source of raw materials, distribution area, and business partners e. Type and volume of raw materials and f. Type and volume of products produced
  • 04The raw materials must come from fishing vessels that have obtained a Good Handling of Fish Certificate, as required by the destination country and/or the domestic market.

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

AuthorityApplies when
Minister/Head of AgencyAll
Minister/Head of AgencyForeign Investment
GovernorAll PMDN
§ 05

Auxiliary permits (PB UMKU)

This KBLI commonly carries 3 additional permits attached to specific operational activities. PB UMKU permits are issued separately from the main business license — apply only for the ones relevant to your operation.

§ 08

Common questions about KBLI 46206

What is KBLI 46206?

KBLI 46206 (Perdagangan Besar Hasil Perikanan) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for wholesale trade of fishery products. It sits within the Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 46206?

Yes, KBLI 46206 is open to PMA at the class level, but Pres. Reg. 10/2021 carves out specific sub-activities that are restricted. A foreign investor can operate the unrestricted slices subject to the same BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital rules.

What is the risk level of KBLI 46206?

At Large business scale (where PT PMA must register), KBLI 46206 is rated Medium-High.

What licenses does KBLI 46206 require?

NIB only — KBLI 46206 is a low-risk activity in OSS RBA, so the Business Identification Number alone suffices for operational licensing.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 46206?

BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 46206?

PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks: AHU registration (1-2 weeks), NIB issuance via OSS (immediate to 1 week), bank account opening (2-4 weeks). The licensing cycle for KBLI 46206 specifically takes 5 days at the Large business scale.

Is KBLI 46206 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 46206 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.

Which authority issues the KBLI 46206 license?

Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 46206 need?

Beyond the NIB, KBLI 46206 commonly requires: Fish Feed Registration Certificate, Integrated Quality Management Program/Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) Implementation Certificate, Processing Eligibility Certificate (SKP). The auxiliary permits list (PB UMKU) shown on this page is the complete set OSS associates with this code.

What KBLI codes are similar to 46206?

KBLIs in the same subgroup 4620: 46201 (Wholesale Trade of Rice and Cereals); 46202 (Wholesale Trade of Oil-Bearing Fruits); 46203 (Wholesale Trade of Flowers and Ornamental Plants); 46204 (Wholesale Trade of Processed Tobacco); 46205 (Wholesale Trade of Live Animals). These are closely related activities — see the related-codes section below for full list.

Emerhub advisor
Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 46206 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration and monthly compliance — so you focus on operating the business.