KBLI 2020 · 5-digit class

46100Wholesale Trade on a Fee or Contract Basis

Perdagangan Besar Atas Dasar Balas Jasa (Fee) Atau Kontrak

Last updated · Sourced from OSS Indonesia

$4b


KBLI 46100 at a glance

KBLI code
46100
Taxonomy version
KBLI 2020
Activity (English)
Wholesale Trade on a Fee or Contract Basis
Activity (Indonesian)
Perdagangan Besar Atas Dasar Balas Jasa (Fee) Atau Kontrak
Category
Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles
Risk level (Large scale, PMA)
High
Foreign ownership status
Fully open to PMA (100%)
Minimum capital (PT PMA)
IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI (BKPM Reg. 5/2025)
Primary licensing instrument
NIB
Issuing authority (PMA)
Minister/Head of Agency
Tax incentive eligibility
None recorded
Last verified
April 24, 2026
Source: OSS Indonesia + BPS Peraturan 7/2025 + BKPM
For foreign investors

Key facts for KBLI 46100

The essentials a foreign investor needs to know before reading the rest of this page.

  • 100% foreign ownership permitted via PT PMA. KBLI 46100 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules under Pres. Reg. 10/2021.

  • Default minimum paid-up capital: IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) under BKPM Reg. 5/2025 (effective Oct 2025) — applies unless a sector regulator sets a higher figure for this activity. The often-cited IDR 10 billion is the total investment commitment per KBLI realised over time via quarterly LKPM reports, not required upfront.

  • High-risk activity — requires NIB + full Operating License (Izin) to operate commercially. NIB alone enables only the preparation stage; an Operating License must be obtained before invoicing or production starts.

  • Statutory licensing turnaround: 3 days once we submit the application — on top of the 2–3 weeks for PT PMA incorporation. We coordinate the full sequence end-to-end.

  • Issuing authority for PMA: Minister/Head of Agency — this KBLI is routed centrally rather than to provincial / regency level.

  • Ongoing reporting: quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Report) to BKPM. We file these on your behalf as part of monthly compliance — you stay out of the OSS portal entirely.

At a glance
For Large-scale (PMA) operation
Foreign investment
100% foreign ownership allowed
No restrictions under Indonesia's BUPM regulation
Risk level
High
NIB + full Operating License
Primary license
NIB + full Operating License (Izin)
NIB enables preparation only — additional permit needed to operate
Setup timeline
3 Days
Statutory turnaround at OSS
Issuing authority
Minister / Agency Head
Default issuing authority
Min. paid-up capital
IDR 2.5 B
BKPM default paid-up — sector rules may set a higher figure
Figures shown are for the Large business scale (Usaha Besar) — the scale at which foreign-owned PT PMA must register. Setup time and license type are what Emerhub will handle on your behalf; the regulatory matrix below is for transparency.
§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · open

Fully open to foreign investment

KBLI 46100 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedules. A foreign investor may incorporate a PT PMA with up to 100% foreign ownership and operate in this activity directly.


This KBLI is not listed in any restricted, closed, SME-reserved or partnership-required schedule under Pres. Reg. 10/2021 (as amended). A 100% foreign-owned PT PMA may operate in this activity, subject to the licensing requirements shown below. BKPM's default minimum capital is IDR 2.5 billion paid-up with IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI realised over time, but sector regulators (OJK, ESDM, BPOM, Kominfo, etc.) can set higher minimums for specific activities — we confirm the actual figure before incorporation.
Setup cost

What it costs to set up a PT PMA under KBLI 46100

Realistic year-1 cost stack for a foreign-investor PT PMA operating under this KBLI. Numbers reflect Emerhub's actual engagement scope; sector-specific overrides applied where present.

Paid-up capital
IDR 2.5 billion~USD 160K
Cash deposited at incorporation. Sector regulator override applies where present.
PT PMA professional setup
USD 2,500 – 6,000
Akta + AHU + NIB + NPWP + virtual office year 1, handled end-to-end.
Year 1 compliance
USD 7,200 – 18,000
Monthly tax + LKPM quarterly + bookkeeping + corporate secretarial.
Sector permit
USD 1,000 – 5,000
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) required for KBLI 46100 — handled within the engagement.
Year-1 total (range)
USD 10,700 – 29,000
Excludes capital deposit (which stays as your business capital).

Approximate USD equivalents at IDR 16,000/USD (Budget 2025 reference rate).

Engagement scoped to your specific business plan — exact numbers depend on operating jurisdiction, foreign-worker count, and bank choice for capital deposit.

Get an exact quote for KBLI 46100
§ 02

How we handle your KBLI 46100 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

  1. 1

    Confirm the optimal structure for your business

    2–3 business days

    We confirm KBLI 46100 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.

    What we need from you
    • Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
    • Intended share split and board composition
  2. 2

    Incorporate your PT PMA

    7–10 business days

    We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

    What we need from you
    • Powers of attorney (we prepare; you sign and notarize)
    • Director / commissioner appointment letters
    • Initial capital deposit confirmation
  3. 3

    We obtain your NIB

    1–2 business days

    We file the OSS application with KBLI 46100 as your primary business activity, complete the risk-based assessment, and collect the NIB (Business Identification Number) for you — typically within hours of submission. You don't need to touch the OSS portal.

    What we need from you
    • Office address (virtual office acceptable for many KBLIs; we can arrange one)
  4. 4

    Secure your full Operating License (Izin)

    3+ business days

    NIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation. We prepare the application bundle, liaise with the competent ministry, and chase issuance through to the certificate. Statutory turnaround: 3 business days — real-world timing typically runs longer when site inspections or additional clarifications are requested.

    What we need from you
    • Technical documentation specific to your operation
    • Appointment of a Penanggung Jawab Teknis (PJT — technical responsible person)
  5. 5

    Hand-off to ongoing compliance

    Ongoing

    Post-launch we run your monthly tax filings, quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Reports), annual general meeting (RUPS), and any sector-specific reporting. You get a single point of contact and a monthly compliance digest — no Indonesian-language paperwork on your desk.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 46100, scoped to your specific business plan.
Request a quote
§ 03

What is KBLI 46100?

A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.

KBLI 46100 (Perdagangan Besar Atas Dasar Balas Jasa (Fee) Atau Kontrak) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis. It sits within Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles under the subgroup Wholesale Trade on a Fee or Contract Basis (major group 46) in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).

$4b

Who needs KBLI 46100?

Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.

Why does the code matter?

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.

§ 04

Common business profiles under KBLI 46100

Archetypal businesses operating under this code. Use these to recognize whether your venture maps to KBLI 46100 as primary or secondary activity.

What businesses register under KBLI 46100?

Real-world business archetypes — names omitted; profiles describe operational shape, not specific companies.

  1. 01
    Indonesia representative / agency office

    Foreign manufacturers using a PMA wholesale-on-commission entity to represent their brand for Indonesian customers — typical for industrial-equipment OEMs.

  2. 02
    Trading agent for export commodities

    Commission agents brokering palm oil, coffee, fishery products, and minerals between Indonesian producers and foreign buyers.

Foreign-investor note

Wholesale on commission is open to PMA — useful when the foreign principal does not need to take title to inventory or operate import licenses. Often paired with a representative-office (KPPA) initially before scaling to full PMA wholesale (46900).

§ 04

Wholesale trade-specific guidance

Sector context that applies to KBLI 46100 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.

Lead regulator
Ministry of Trade (Kemendag)
  • ·Importer Identification Number (API-U for traders, API-P for own-use) required for cross-border trade.
  • ·Distribution agreements with overseas principals must be registered with Kemendag (STP).
  • ·Foreign-owned wholesalers can operate under PT PMA but face restrictions on direct retail.
§ 05

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.

Carried forward into KBLI 2025

KBLI 46100 retains the same code number and scope in the new taxonomy. The activity description, hierarchy, and intended use of the code are preserved.

  • ·Continue using 46100 for current registrations under KBLI 2020.
  • ·When OSS adopts KBLI 2025 (timing not yet announced), no migration is required for this code.
  • ·Risk level, permits, and authority routing shown above remain in effect under both taxonomies.

When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.

Talk to a specialist
§ 02

Risk level by business scale

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.

01

Micro

Usaha Mikro
≤ IDR 2 B turnover
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
02

Small

Usaha Kecil
IDR 2 – 15 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
03

Medium

Usaha Menengah
IDR 15 – 50 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
04

Large

PMA scale
Usaha Besar
IDR > 50 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
What does each risk level require to operate?
Low. NIB alone is sufficient for both preparation and commercial operation. Issued instantly via OSS.
Medium-Low. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a self-declared Sertifikat Standar (Standard Certificate). Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Medium-High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a Sertifikat Standar verified by the competent ministry — typically with a site or document inspection.
High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after substantive review.
Beyond OSS, sector-specific permits commonly apply on top — e.g. SBU for construction, BPOM for food/cosmetics/medicines, OJK for financial services, IUP for mining, PSE for digital services. See the industry-specific guidance below for what applies to this KBLI.
§ 06

Licensing requirements in detail

Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).

Sub-activity scopes · 2
Sub-activity scope

Commodity auction market organizer (Bappebti)

What's required to operate
NIB
Preparation only — additional permit needed below
Operating License (Izin)
Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation.
Processing time
3Days
Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

6

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

  • 01Have adequate facilities for the organization of a Commodity Auction Market, which at a minimum includes having an office building either owned or rented and having technology and communication means.
  • 02Having cooperation with the Clearing and Guarantee Institution for Commodity Auction Markets (for the forward system)
  • 03Having a guarantee unit within the company structure (for the spot system)
  • 04Have personnel with the necessary competencies for the organization of Commodity Auction Markets.
  • 05Have a Business Identification Number (NIB)
  • 06$52

Ongoing obligations

1

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

  • 01Sesuai ketentuan Kementerian/Lembaga

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

AuthorityApplies when
Minister/Head of AgencyAll
Minister/Head of AgencyForeign Investment
§ 05

Auxiliary permits (PB UMKU)

This KBLI commonly carries 17 additional permits attached to specific operational activities. PB UMKU permits are issued separately from the main business license — apply only for the ones relevant to your operation.

§ 08

Common questions about KBLI 46100

What is KBLI 46100?

KBLI 46100 (Perdagangan Besar Atas Dasar Balas Jasa (Fee) Atau Kontrak) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis. It sits within the Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair and Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 46100?

Yes — KBLI 46100 is fully open to foreign investment. A PT PMA may operate with up to 100% foreign ownership, subject to BKPM Reg. 5/2025 capital requirements (IDR 2.5 billion paid-up + IDR 10 billion+ commitment per KBLI).

What is the risk level of KBLI 46100?

KBLI 46100's risk levels per business scale: Mikro High, Kecil High, Menengah High, Besar High. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale.

What licenses does KBLI 46100 require?

NIB only — KBLI 46100 is a low-risk activity in OSS RBA, so the Business Identification Number alone suffices for operational licensing.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 46100?

BKPM Reg. 5/2025 default applies: IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered, realized over time and reported quarterly via LKPM.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 46100?

PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks: AHU registration (1-2 weeks), NIB issuance via OSS (immediate to 1 week), bank account opening (2-4 weeks). The licensing cycle for KBLI 46100 specifically takes 3 days at the Large business scale.

Is KBLI 46100 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Not on the Tax Holiday or Tax Allowance priority lists. KBLI 46100 businesses pay the standard 22% PPh Badan; Super Tax Deduction (300% R&D / 200% vocational training) may still apply for qualifying expenses.

Which authority issues the KBLI 46100 license?

Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 46100 need?

Beyond the NIB, KBLI 46100 commonly requires: Certificate of Registration for Distributor or Agent of Goods and/or Services, Good Handling Practice Certificate for Fresh Plant-Origin Food (SPPB-PSAT) - (New Application/Renewal/Scope Addition), Good Handling Practice Certificate for Fresh Plant-Origin Food (SPPB-PSAT) - Ownership Transfer, Packaging House License (Change of Ownership), Packaging House License (Change of Scope), +12 more. The auxiliary permits list (PB UMKU) shown on this page is the complete set OSS associates with this code.

What KBLI codes are similar to 46100?

KBLI 46100 is the only entry in its subgroup 4610. Browse the parent group 461 for related activities.

Emerhub advisor
Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 46100 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration and monthly compliance — so you focus on operating the business.