KBLI 2020 · 5-digit class

30400Military Vehicle Industry

Industri Kendaraan Perang

This group includes the manufacturing of tanks and armored vehicles. It includes the production of amphibious armored military vehicles and other military combat vehicles.

Sourced from OSS Indonesia · last refreshed Apr 2026

For foreign investors

Key facts for KBLI 30400

The essentials a foreign investor needs to know before reading the rest of this page.

  • Foreign capital capped at 49% — requires 51% Indonesian partner for any PT PMA registered under this KBLI. The Indonesian portion can be held by individuals or by an Indonesian-owned entity.

  • Default minimum paid-up capital: IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) under BKPM Reg. 5/2025 (effective Oct 2025) — applies unless a sector regulator sets a higher figure for this activity. The often-cited IDR 10 billion is the total investment commitment per KBLI realised over time via quarterly LKPM reports, not required upfront.

  • High-risk activity — requires NIB + full Operating License (Izin) to operate commercially. NIB alone enables only the preparation stage; an Operating License must be obtained before invoicing or production starts.

  • Statutory licensing turnaround: 7 days once we submit the application — on top of the 2–3 weeks for PT PMA incorporation. We coordinate the full sequence end-to-end.

  • Issuing authority for PMA: Menteri/Kepala Badan — specific to foreign-owned entities under this KBLI.

  • Ongoing reporting: quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Report) to BKPM plus 6 sector-specific obligations. We file these on your behalf as part of monthly compliance — you stay out of the OSS portal entirely.

At a glance
For Large-scale (PMA) operation
Foreign investment
Up to 49% foreign ownership
Remaining shares must be Indonesian-owned
49%
max foreign
Risk level
High
NIB + full Operating License
Primary license
NIB + full Operating License (Izin)
NIB enables preparation only — additional permit needed to operate
Setup timeline
7 Days
Statutory turnaround at OSS
Issuing authority
Minister / Agency Head
For foreign-owned (PMA) entities
Min. paid-up capital
IDR 2.5 B
BKPM default paid-up — sector rules may set a higher figure
Figures shown are for the Large business scale (Usaha Besar) — the scale at which foreign-owned PT PMA must register. Setup time and license type are what Emerhub will handle on your behalf; the regulatory matrix below is for transparency.
§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · conditional

Foreign capital allowed up to 49%

49%
max foreign

KBLI 30400 permits foreign equity participation, but the maximum foreign shareholding is capped at 49%. The remaining shares must be held by Indonesian nationals or Indonesian-owned entities. Specific conditions for each sub-activity are listed below.


Listed restrictions

Conditional sub-activities

1
  • Main equipment industry: Military vehicle industry
    49% max foreign
    Foreign capital is a maximum of 49%; or In the case of strategic interests, foreign capital may exceed 49% with the approval of the Minister of Defense.
§ 02

How we handle your KBLI 30400 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

  1. 1

    Structure the shareholding to fit the 49% foreign-ownership cap

    2–3 business days

    KBLI 30400 caps foreign equity at 49%. We design a shareholding split that respects this cap while preserving your operational control — typically through a combination of voting/non-voting shares and a binding shareholders' agreement.

    What we need from you
    • Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
    • Intended share split and board composition
  2. 2

    Incorporate your PT PMA

    7–10 business days

    We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

    What we need from you
    • Powers of attorney (we prepare; you sign and notarize)
    • Director / commissioner appointment letters
    • Initial capital deposit confirmation
  3. 3

    We obtain your NIB

    1–2 business days

    We file the OSS application with KBLI 30400 as your primary business activity, complete the risk-based assessment, and collect the NIB (Business Identification Number) for you — typically within hours of submission. You don't need to touch the OSS portal.

    What we need from you
    • Office address (virtual office acceptable for many KBLIs; we can arrange one)
  4. 4

    Secure your full Operating License (Izin)

    7+ business days

    NIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation. We prepare the application bundle, liaise with the competent ministry, and chase issuance through to the certificate. Statutory turnaround: 7 business days — real-world timing typically runs longer when site inspections or additional clarifications are requested.

    What we need from you
    • Technical documentation specific to your operation
    • Appointment of a Penanggung Jawab Teknis (PJT — technical responsible person)
  5. 5

    Hand-off to ongoing compliance

    Ongoing

    Post-launch we run your monthly tax filings, quarterly LKPM (Investment Activity Reports), annual general meeting (RUPS), and any sector-specific reporting. You get a single point of contact and a monthly compliance digest — no Indonesian-language paperwork on your desk.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 30400, scoped to your specific business plan.
Request a quote
§ 03

What is KBLI 30400?

A plain-English explanation of this classification and the businesses it covers.

KBLI 30400 (Industri Kendaraan Perang) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for military vehicle industry. It sits within Manufacturing Industry under the subgroup The Military Vehicle Industry. in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).

This group includes the manufacturing of tanks and armored vehicles. It includes the production of amphibious armored military vehicles and other military combat vehicles.

Who needs KBLI 30400?

Any Indonesian or foreign-owned entity that intends to operate in military vehicle industry as a primary or secondary business activity must select this code on its NIB (Business Identification Number). The selected code determines the licensing instruments required, the issuing authority, and the ongoing compliance obligations.

Why does the code matter?

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach uses the KBLI code to determine three things: (1) whether foreign investment is permitted and at what cap, (2) the risk-based licensing instruments required, and (3) the authority that issues each instrument. Choosing the wrong code can delay or invalidate your license.

§ 04

Manufacturing-specific guidance

Sector context that applies to KBLI 30400 beyond the generic OSS process. Verify with the relevant ministry before committing capital.

Lead regulator
Ministry of Industry (Kemenperin)
  • ·Industry data reporting via SIINas every 6 months.
  • ·BPOM registration required for any food, drug, cosmetic, or medical device produced.
  • ·Halal certification mandatory for most consumable products.
§ 05

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Indonesia's BPS published the new KBLI 2025 taxonomy in early 2025. OSS, BKPM and the operating ministries have not yet adopted it — KBLI 2020 remains the active standard for business registration. This is what's coming for this specific code.

Carried forward into KBLI 2025

KBLI 30400 retains the same code number and scope in the new taxonomy. The activity description, hierarchy, and intended use of the code are preserved.

  • ·Continue using 30400 for current registrations under KBLI 2020.
  • ·When OSS adopts KBLI 2025 (timing not yet announced), no migration is required for this code.
  • ·Risk level, permits, and authority routing shown above remain in effect under both taxonomies.

When OSS adopts KBLI 2025, we'll migrate your existing entity to the appropriate successor code as part of ongoing compliance — no action needed on your end now.

Talk to a specialist
§ 02

Risk level by business scale

Indonesia's OSS Risk-Based Approach assigns a separate risk level for each of the four business scales. The licensing instruments required (NIB, Standard Certificate, Operating License) are determined by the risk level. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale, so the rightmost column applies to most foreign investors.

01

Micro

Usaha Mikro
≤ IDR 2 B turnover
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
02

Small

Usaha Kecil
IDR 2 – 15 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
03

Medium

Usaha Menengah
IDR 15 – 50 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
04

Large

PMA scale
Usaha Besar
IDR > 50 B
High risk
NIB + full Operating License (Izin) before invoicing.
What does each risk level require to operate?
Low. NIB alone is sufficient for both preparation and commercial operation. Issued instantly via OSS.
Medium-Low. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a self-declared Sertifikat Standar (Standard Certificate). Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.
Medium-High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a Sertifikat Standar verified by the competent ministry — typically with a site or document inspection.
High. NIB enables preparation only. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after substantive review.
Beyond OSS, sector-specific permits commonly apply on top — e.g. SBU for construction, BPOM for food/cosmetics/medicines, OJK for financial services, IUP for mining, PSE for digital services. See the industry-specific guidance below for what applies to this KBLI.
§ 05

Licensing requirements in detail

Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).

What's required to operate
NIB
Preparation only — additional permit needed below
Operating License (Izin)
Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. Commercial operation requires a full Operating License (Izin) issued by the competent ministry after a substantive review of the operator's capability, facility, and compliance. Operating with NIB alone exposes the entity to penalties, blacklisting, and contract invalidation.
Processing time
7Days
Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

6

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

  • 01Have a document outlining the plan for the type, specifications, quantity, and source of raw materials, as well as the source and amount/volume of energy and water needed to conduct industrial business activities for one production cycle or for the next 6 months.
  • 02Have documents in the form of: a) machine specifications and/or equipment list b) photos of machines/equipment and c) sales/rental agreements that prove: 1) control (ownership/rental) of machines to produce defense and security industry products and quality testing equipment 2) compliance of installed production capacity with business data
  • 03Have a human resources organizational structure document that minimally consists of: a) Company leadership, person in charge of production, person in charge of quality control, person in charge of human resources development and/or b) Person in charge of marketing.
  • 04Have flowchart documents for: a) Procurement, receipt, and storage of raw materials b) Production process c) Quality control process d) Packaging, storage, transportation, and distribution of production results
  • 05Possess documentation in the form of photos proving the availability of occupational accident handling facilities and rest areas for workers.
  • 06Have a facility layout planning document for plant layout facilities in accordance with the process flow chart and prove the availability of: a) Temporary Storage Place (TPS) for hazardous and toxic materials (B3) if using chemicals classified as B3 b) Wastewater Treatment Facility (IPAL) to collect and neutralize liquid waste from production activities.

Ongoing obligations

7

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

  • 01Have proof of mandatory submission of validated Industrial Data every month in accordance with the laws and regulations in the industrial sector.
  • 02Ensure the safety and security of equipment, processes, production results, storage, and transportation, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
  • 03Obligation Have: a) Technical assistance services b) Complaint handling services c) Material Safety Data Sheet d) Product Technical Data Sheet that proves the minimum service commitment to customers e) Have documents of periodic calibration results of quality control equipment or results of independent laboratory tests on products produced periodically
  • 04Have a document in the form of a disaster evacuation SOP, including the arrangement of workplace safety signs.
  • 05Possess a Quality Management System certificate (ISO 9001).
  • 06Having a product conformity certificate
  • 07Having a storage warehouse in each division

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation. Foreign investors typically fall under Minister/Head of Agency · PMA.

AuthorityApplies when
Menteri/Kepala BadanAll of them
Menteri/Kepala BadanPMA
§ 05

Auxiliary permits (PB UMKU)

This KBLI commonly carries 6 additional permits attached to specific operational activities. PB UMKU permits are issued separately from the main business license — apply only for the ones relevant to your operation.

Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 30400 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration, and monthly compliance — so you can focus on operating the business.

Get a quote for KBLI 30400