KBLI 30200: Locomotive and Train Car Industry

KBLI 30200: Locomotive and Train Car Industry · Open to PMA

§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Indonesia's BUPM (Investment Business Fields) regulation places this code into one of five tracks. The track determines whether a foreign investor (PMA) can operate in this activity at all, and under what conditions.

Status · open

Open under BUPM (subject to sector rules)

KBLI 30200 is not on Indonesia's closed, conditional, SME-reserved, or partnership-required schedules under BUPM (Pres. Reg. 10/2021). A foreign investor can incorporate a PT PMA under this code, but sector regulators (PSE/Kominfo, BPOM, OJK, Kemenkes, Permendag, ESDM) almost always add licensing and capital requirements on top — the practical answer depends on your specific business model.

This KBLI is open under BUPM (Pres. Reg. 10/2021) — it's not on any restricted, closed, SME-reserved, or partnership-required schedule. That's the BUPM verdict only, not a complete sector-readiness check: sector regulators almost always add requirements on top (PSE/Kominfo for digital platforms, BPOM for food and cosmetics, OJK for financial, Kemenkes for healthcare, Permendag for retail, ESDM for energy). BKPM's default capital floor is IDR 2.5 billion paid-up with IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI, but sector regulators frequently set higher minimums for specific activities. The practical answer depends on your business model — confirm with our team before committing capital.

Tax incentives

Foreign-investor tax benefits available for this KBLI under PMK 130/2020 (Tax Holiday) and PP 78/2019 (Tax Allowance). Both require approval — see the linked guide for the application path.

Eligible for Tax Allowance

30% reduction of taxable net income over 6 years, accelerated depreciation, 10-year loss carryforward. Mutually exclusive with Tax Holiday.

Note. Railway equipment — Tax Allowance eligible.

§ 02

How we handle your KBLI 30200 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

1
Confirm the optimal structure for your business
2–3 business days
We confirm KBLI 30200 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.
What we need from you
- Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
- Intended share split and board composition
2
Incorporate your PT PMA
7–10 business days
We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 30200, scoped to your specific business plan.

Request a quote

§ 05

Licensing requirements in detail

Specific permits, application requirements and ongoing obligations vary by business scale and the sub-activity within this KBLI. We file these on your behalf — this section is for transparency on what we'll be handling. Switch between scales below; by default we show Large (the PMA scale).

What's required to operate

NIB

Preparation only — additional permit needed below

Standard Certificate (Verified)

Important: NIB is issued for the preparation stage. To begin commercial operations, the operator must obtain a Sertifikat Standar that has been verified by the competent ministry. The verification step typically requires a site or document inspection. Operating with NIB alone is not legally compliant.

Processing time

7Days

Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

01Have a document outlining the plan for the type, specifications, quantity, and source of raw materials, as well as the source and amount/volume of energy and water needed to conduct industrial business activities for one production cycle or for the next 6 months.
02Have a facility layout planning document that proves the availability of: a) Dedicated production space b) Quality control space
03Possess documents in the form of: a) machine specifications and/or equipment list b) photos of machines/equipment and c) sales/rental agreements that prove: 1) ownership (ownership/rental) of machines to produce trains and their components, such as: i. Cutting and/or forming facilities ii. Assembly facilities iii. Material handling facilities iv. Painting and other material treatment facilities v. Testing and quality control facilities 2) compliance of installed production capacity with business data.
04Have a human resources organizational structure document that includes at least: a) company leadership, person in charge of production, person in charge of human resources development, and/or b) person in charge of marketing.
05Have flowchart documents for: a) Procurement, receipt, and storage of raw materials b) Production process c) Quality control process d) Packaging, storage, transportation, and distribution of production results
06Possess documentation in the form of photos proving the availability of occupational accident handling facilities and rest areas for workers.

Ongoing obligations

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

01Have proof of submission of mandatory validated Industrial Data every 6 months in accordance with the laws and regulations in the industrial sector.
02Ensure the safety and security of equipment, processes, production results, storage, and transportation, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
03Have: a) A user manual for the produced goods (including maintenance and troubleshooting handling) b) A card/letter/electronic code for the warranty of malfunctioning produced goods that proves the minimum service commitment to customers.
04Possess periodic calibration documents for quality control equipment or periodic results from independent laboratory tests on the produced products.
05Have a document in the form of a disaster evacuation SOP, including the arrangement of workplace safety signs.
06Possess a Quality Management System certificate (ISO 9001).

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

Authority	Applies when
Minister/Head of Agency	The industrial location is situated within a cross-border area between provinces.
Minister/Head of Agency	Foreign Investment
Governor	The industrial location is in the relevant province.

Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 30200 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration and monthly compliance — so you focus on operating the business.

Get a quote for KBLI 30200

§ 01

Foreign investment rules

Status · open

Open under BUPM (subject to sector rules)

Tax incentives

Foreign-investor tax benefits available for this KBLI under PMK 130/2020 (Tax Holiday) and PP 78/2019 (Tax Allowance). Both require approval — see the linked guide for the application path.

Eligible for Tax Allowance

30% reduction of taxable net income over 6 years, accelerated depreciation, 10-year loss carryforward. Mutually exclusive with Tax Holiday.

Note. Railway equipment — Tax Allowance eligible.

§ 02

How we handle your KBLI 30200 setup

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We do the legal and regulatory legwork for foreign investors so you can focus on the business itself. Here's what the engagement looks like.

1
Confirm the optimal structure for your business
2–3 business days
We confirm KBLI 30200 is the right primary code for your business, advise on secondary codes you may also need, and finalize the holding structure with you before any filing.
What we need from you
- Founders' passport copies and proof of residence
- Intended share split and board composition
2
Incorporate your PT PMA
7–10 business days
We draft the Articles of Association before a notary, register the entity with the Ministry of Law & Human Rights (Kemenkumham), and obtain the company's tax ID (NPWP). Under BKPM Reg. 5/2025, paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion (~USD 160K) — the cash actually deposited at incorporation. The IDR 10 billion+ figure many sources still cite is the total investment commitment per KBLI, realised over time via your LKPM reports.

Get an exact quote and timeline for KBLI 30200, scoped to your specific business plan.

Request a quote

§ 05

Licensing requirements in detail

What's required to operate

NIB

Preparation only — additional permit needed below

Standard Certificate (Verified)

Processing time

7Days

Statutory turnaround

Application requirements

Documents and capabilities you must demonstrate at registration

01Have a document outlining the plan for the type, specifications, quantity, and source of raw materials, as well as the source and amount/volume of energy and water needed to conduct industrial business activities for one production cycle or for the next 6 months.
02Have a facility layout planning document that proves the availability of: a) Dedicated production space b) Quality control space
03Possess documents in the form of: a) machine specifications and/or equipment list b) photos of machines/equipment and c) sales/rental agreements that prove: 1) ownership (ownership/rental) of machines to produce trains and their components, such as: i. Cutting and/or forming facilities ii. Assembly facilities iii. Material handling facilities iv. Painting and other material treatment facilities v. Testing and quality control facilities 2) compliance of installed production capacity with business data.
04Have a human resources organizational structure document that includes at least: a) company leadership, person in charge of production, person in charge of human resources development, and/or b) person in charge of marketing.
05Have flowchart documents for: a) Procurement, receipt, and storage of raw materials b) Production process c) Quality control process d) Packaging, storage, transportation, and distribution of production results
06Possess documentation in the form of photos proving the availability of occupational accident handling facilities and rest areas for workers.

Ongoing obligations

Compliance and reporting duties throughout operation

01Have proof of submission of mandatory validated Industrial Data every 6 months in accordance with the laws and regulations in the industrial sector.
02Ensure the safety and security of equipment, processes, production results, storage, and transportation, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
03Have: a) A user manual for the produced goods (including maintenance and troubleshooting handling) b) A card/letter/electronic code for the warranty of malfunctioning produced goods that proves the minimum service commitment to customers.
04Possess periodic calibration documents for quality control equipment or periodic results from independent laboratory tests on the produced products.
05Have a document in the form of a disaster evacuation SOP, including the arrangement of workplace safety signs.
06Possess a Quality Management System certificate (ISO 9001).

Issuing authority

The authority that issues the license depends on your situation.

Authority	Applies when
Minister/Head of Agency	The industrial location is situated within a cross-border area between provinces.
Minister/Head of Agency	Foreign Investment
Governor	The industrial location is in the relevant province.

Speak to Emerhub

Get your KBLI 30200 setup handled end-to-end.

Emerhub is a corporate-services provider in Indonesia. We handle PT PMA incorporation, licensing, tax registration and monthly compliance — so you focus on operating the business.

Get a quote for KBLI 30200

§ 08

Common questions about KBLI 30200

What is KBLI 30200?

KBLI 30200 (Locomotive and Railroad Car Industry) is the 5-digit Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification code for locomotive and train car industry. It sits within the Manufacturing Industry category in the official KBLI 2020 taxonomy maintained by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 30200?

KBLI 30200 is open to PT PMA under BUPM (Pres. Reg. 10/2021) — it is not on the closed, conditional, SME-reserved, or partnership-required schedules. That is the BUPM verdict only: sector regulators (PSE/Kominfo for digital platforms, BPOM for food and cosmetics, OJK for financial, Kemenkes for healthcare, Permendag for retail, ESDM for energy) commonly add licensing and capital requirements on top depending on the specific business model. Confirm the practical setup with our team before committing capital.

What is the risk level of KBLI 30200?

KBLI 30200's risk levels per business scale: Micro Medium-Low, Small Medium-Low, Medium Medium-Low, Large Medium-High. Foreign-owned entities (PT PMA) must register at the Large scale.

What licenses does KBLI 30200 require?

NIB + verified Standard Certificate (Sertifikat Standar Terverifikasi). KBLI 30200 is Medium-High risk at Large scale, so NIB is issued first, but the Standard Certificate becomes effective only after the issuing ministry verifies compliance (typically through a document review or site audit). Plus one basic requirement (KKPR) at the class level.

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 30200?

BKPM Reg. 5/2025's default floor is IDR 2.5 billion paid-up capital at incorporation + IDR 10 billion+ total investment commitment per KBLI registered (realised over time and reported quarterly via LKPM). Sector regulators (OJK for financial, ESDM for energy, Kemenkes for healthcare, BPOM for food and cosmetics, Permendag for retail, Kominfo for digital platforms) often set higher minimums for specific activities — the binding figure depends on what you actually plan to operate, so confirm with our team before committing capital.

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 30200?

PT PMA setup typically takes 4-8 weeks: AHU registration (1-2 weeks), NIB issuance via OSS (immediate to 1 week), bank account opening (2-4 weeks). The licensing cycle for KBLI 30200 specifically takes 7 days at the Large business scale.

Is KBLI 30200 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Yes — KBLI 30200 is on the Tax Allowance priority list (PP 78/2019). Eligible for 30% reduction of taxable net income over 6 years plus accelerated depreciation.

Which authority issues the KBLI 30200 license?

Authority depends on the investor profile. For PMA: Minister/Head of Agency. For domestic SME scale: typically Governor (for Provincial scope) or Regent/Mayor (Regency/City scope). Specific mapping is in §1 of this page.

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 30200 need?

Beyond the NIB, no specific auxiliary permits (PB UMKU) are recorded for KBLI 30200. Sector-specific obligations may still apply — verify with the relevant ministry.

What KBLI codes are similar to 30200?

KBLI 30200 is the only entry in its subgroup 3020. Browse the parent group 302 for related activities.

What you’ll need to operate under KBLI 30200

Foreign investment rules

Open under BUPM (subject to sector rules)

How we handle your KBLI 30200 setup

Confirm the optimal structure for your business

Incorporate your PT PMA

Licensing requirements in detail

Application requirements

Ongoing obligations

Issuing authority

Get your KBLI 30200 setup handled end-to-end.

Open under BUPM — subject to sector regulator requirements.

What's specific to this sector

KBLI 30200 at a glance

What you’ll need to operate under KBLI 30200

Foreign investment rules

Open under BUPM (subject to sector rules)

How we handle your KBLI 30200 setup

Confirm the optimal structure for your business

Incorporate your PT PMA

Licensing requirements in detail

Application requirements

Ongoing obligations

Issuing authority

Get your KBLI 30200 setup handled end-to-end.

We obtain your NIB

Secure your Standard Certificate (Verified)

Hand-off to ongoing compliance

Basic requirements (KKPR)

What is KBLI 30200?

Who needs KBLI 30200?

Why does the code matter?

Under the upcoming KBLI 2025

Carried forward into KBLI 2025

Risk level by business scale

Micro

Small

Medium

Large

Common questions about KBLI 30200

What is KBLI 30200?

Can foreign investors operate under KBLI 30200?

What is the risk level of KBLI 30200?

What licenses does KBLI 30200 require?

What is the minimum capital for a PT PMA under KBLI 30200?

How long does it take to register a business under KBLI 30200?

Is KBLI 30200 eligible for Indonesian tax incentives?

Which authority issues the KBLI 30200 license?

What other permits beyond the NIB does KBLI 30200 need?

What KBLI codes are similar to 30200?